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Senju, Atsushi; Yaguchi, Kiyoshi; Tojo, Yoshikuni; Hasegawa, Toshikazu – Cognition, 2003
A visual oddball paradigm was used to investigate whether children with high functioning autism had difficulty detecting mutual gaze under experimental conditions. Findings revealed that children with autism were no better at detecting direct gaze than at detecting averted gaze, unlike normal children. Findings suggest that the lack of ability to…
Descriptors: Autism, Children, Comparative Analysis, Disabilities
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Cestnick, Laurie; Coltheart, Max – Cognition, 1999
Measured nonword reading, exception word reading, and performance with Ternus apparent movement displays (the perception of which is believed to depend upon the magnocellular and parvocellular pathways) in dyslexic children and children without reading difficulties. Found that Ternus task performance was related to nonword reading ability but not…
Descriptors: Brain, Children, Comparative Analysis, Dyslexia
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Arterberry, Martha E.; Bornstein, Marc H. – Cognition, 2002
Five experiments used a categorization habituation-of-looking paradigm to investigate infants' categorization of animals and vehicles based on static versus dynamic attributes of stimuli (color images versus dynamic point-light displays). Findings showed that 6-month-olds categorize animals and vehicles based on static and dynamic information, and…
Descriptors: Age Differences, Classification, Cognitive Development, Comparative Analysis