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Direct linkFabian Hutmacher; Markus Appel; Benjamin Schätzlein; Christoph Mengelkamp – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
Misinformation can profoundly impact an individual's attitudes--sometimes even after the misinformation has been corrected. In two preregistered experiments (N[subscript 1] = 355, N[subscript 2] = 725), we investigated whether individual differences in the ability and motivation to process information thoroughly influence the impact of…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Attitude Change, Misinformation, Error Correction
Bayley M. Wellons; Christopher N. Wahlheim – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2025
Misinformation exposure can cause inaccurate beliefs and memories. These unwanted outcomes can be mitigated when misinformation reminders--veracity-labeled statements that repeat earlier-read false information--appear before corrections with true information. The present experiment used eye tracking to examine the role of attention while encoding…
Descriptors: Misinformation, Beliefs, Attitude Change, Memory
