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Reem Jalal Eddine; Claudio Mulatti; Francesco N. Biondi – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
The use of partially-automated systems require drivers to supervise the system functioning and resume manual control whenever necessary. Yet literature on vehicle automation show that drivers may spend more time looking away from the road when the partially-automated system is operational. In this study we answer the question of whether this…
Descriptors: Motor Vehicles, Attention Control, Artificial Intelligence, Eye Movements
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Kara N. Moore; Blake L. Nesmith; Dara U. Zwemer; Chenxin Yu – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2024
People perform poorly at sighting missing and wanted persons in simulated searches due to attention and face recognition failures. We manipulated participants' expectations of encountering a target person and the within-person variability of the targets' photographs studied in a laboratory-based and a field-based prospective person memory task. We…
Descriptors: Human Body, Recognition (Psychology), Simulation, Attention Control
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Smith, Maverick E.; Loschky, Lester C.; Bailey, Heather R. – Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications, 2021
How does viewers' knowledge guide their attention while they watch everyday events, how does it affect their memory, and does it change with age? Older adults have diminished episodic memory for everyday events, but intact semantic knowledge. Indeed, research suggests that older adults may rely on their semantic memory to offset impairments in…
Descriptors: Older Adults, Knowledge Level, Goal Orientation, Aging (Individuals)