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Napoli, Donna Jo; Ferrara, Casey – Cognitive Science, 2021
Sign language phonological parameters are somewhat analogous to phonemes in spoken language. Unlike phonemes, however, there is little linguistic literature arguing that these parameters interact at the sublexical level. This situation raises the question of whether such interaction in spoken language phonology is an artifact of the modality or…
Descriptors: Correlation, Human Body, Motion, Sign Language
Kelly, M. A.; Arora, Nipun; West, Robert L.; Reitter, David – Cognitive Science, 2020
We demonstrate that the key components of cognitive architectures (declarative and procedural memory) and their key capabilities (learning, memory retrieval, probability judgment, and utility estimation) can be implemented as algebraic operations on vectors and tensors in a high-dimensional space using a distributional semantics model.…
Descriptors: Memory, Cognitive Processes, Cognitive Structures, Models
Friedman, Scott; Forbus, Kenneth; Sherin, Bruce – Cognitive Science, 2018
People use commonsense science knowledge to flexibly explain, predict, and manipulate the world around them, yet we lack computational models of how this commonsense science knowledge is represented, acquired, utilized, and revised. This is an important challenge for cognitive science: Building higher order computational models in this area will…
Descriptors: Models, Cognitive Science, Scientific Concepts, Cognitive Structures
Lake, Brenden M.; Lawrence, Neil D.; Tenenbaum, Joshua B. – Cognitive Science, 2018
Both scientists and children make important structural discoveries, yet their computational underpinnings are not well understood. Structure discovery has previously been formalized as probabilistic inference about the right structural form--where form could be a tree, ring, chain, grid, etc. (Kemp & Tenenbaum, 2008). Although this approach…
Descriptors: Discovery Learning, Intuition, Bias, Computation
Stocco, Andrea – Cognitive Science, 2018
Several attempts have been made previously to provide a biological grounding for cognitive architectures by relating their components to the computations of specific brain circuits. Often, the architecture's action selection system is identified with the basal ganglia. However, this identification overlooks one of the most important features of…
Descriptors: Cognitive Structures, Brain, Biology, Anatomy
Swets, Benjamin; Kurby, Christopher A. – Cognitive Science, 2016
When we read narrative texts such as novels and newspaper articles, we segment information presented in such texts into discrete events, with distinct boundaries between those events. But do our eyes reflect this event structure while reading? This study examines whether eye movements during the reading of discourse reveal how readers respond…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Reading Processes, Experiments, Reading Rate