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Kakouros, Sofoklis; Räsänen, Okko – Cognitive Science, 2016
Numerous studies have examined the acoustic correlates of sentential stress and its underlying linguistic functionality. However, the mechanism that connects stress cues to the listener's attentional processing has remained unclear. Also, the learnability versus innateness of stress perception has not been widely discussed. In this work, we…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Cues, Sentences, Listening
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Jung, Wookyoung; Hummel, John E. – Cognitive Science, 2015
Theories of relational concept acquisition (e.g., schema induction) based on structured intersection discovery predict that relational concepts with a probabilistic (i.e., family resemblance) structure ought to be extremely difficult to learn. We report four experiments testing this prediction by investigating conditions hypothesized to facilitate…
Descriptors: Schemata (Cognition), Concept Formation, Probability, Educational Experiments
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Lee, Hee Seung; Betts, Shawn; Anderson, John R. – Cognitive Science, 2016
Learning to solve a class of problems can be characterized as a search through a space of hypotheses about the rules for solving these problems. A series of four experiments studied how different learning conditions affected the search among hypotheses about the solution rule for a simple computational problem. Experiment 1 showed that a problem…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, Hypothesis Testing, Experiments, Cognitive Processes