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Kligler, Nitzan; Yu, Chen; Gabay, Yafit – Cognitive Science, 2023
Although statistical learning (SL) has been studied extensively in developmental dyslexia (DD), less attention has been paid to other fundamental challenges in language acquisition, such as cross-situational word learning. Such investigation is important for determining whether and how SL processes are affected in DD at the word level. In this…
Descriptors: Dyslexia, Language Acquisition, Vocabulary Development, Learning Processes
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Yu, Chen; Smith, Linda B. – Cognitive Science, 2017
Joint attention has been extensively studied in the developmental literature because of overwhelming evidence that the ability to socially coordinate visual attention to an object is essential to healthy developmental outcomes, including language learning. The goal of this study was to understand the complex system of sensory-motor behaviors that…
Descriptors: Attention Control, Visual Perception, Language Acquisition, Toddlers
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Mather, Emily; Plunkett, Kim – Cognitive Science, 2012
What mechanism implements the mutual exclusivity bias to map novel labels to objects without names? Prominent theoretical accounts of mutual exclusivity (e.g., Markman, 1989, 1990) propose that infants are guided by their knowledge of object names. However, the mutual exclusivity constraint could be implemented via monitoring of object novelty…
Descriptors: Language Acquisition, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension), Toddlers, Bias