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De Vuyst, J. – Comparative Education, 1984
Difficulties in the Federal Republic of Germany illustrate the problems of transferring educational policy-making from national state authorities to local communities. Important initiatives in equalization of teacher pay and standardization of teacher training were attempted during 1970-1980, but did not achieve success. Political competition was…
Descriptors: Comparative Education, Educational Policy, Elementary Secondary Education, Federal State Relationship

Ruddell, David – Comparative Education, 1982
Examines ideological environment that informed the actions of colonial education policy-makers, and its effects on education made available to Africans and their response to the education offered. Suggests three independent factors are closely involved and make vitally important contributions to the unfolding of colonial educational development,…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Colonialism, Comparative Education, Culture Lag

Lofstedt, Jan-Ingvar – Comparative Education, 1984
Deals with Chinese educational planning as a basic component in the public system for the governance and development of the formal education system, in accordance with the national development plan. "Politics determines what educational planning should achieve, but the administrative system determines what it can achieve." (MH)
Descriptors: Administrative Organization, Comparative Education, Decision Making, Educational Administration