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ERIC Number: EJ1474068
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2025
Pages: 26
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-0958-8221
EISSN: EISSN-1744-3210
Available Date: 0000-00-00
Impact of a Robot and Tangible Object (R&T) Integrated Learning System on Elementary EFL Learners' English Pronunciation and Willingness to Communicate
Computer Assisted Language Learning, v38 n4 p773-798 2025
Research on how the use of social robots helps improve English as Foreign Language (EFL) young learners' pronunciation and willingness to communicate (WTC) is understudied. This study developed a robot and tangible objects (R&T) learning system and examined its impact on elementary EFL learner's English pronunciation and WTC. The R&T system consists of a robot, a tablet, a cellphone, and sets of tangible objects that enable students to physically interact with the system. A total of 29 elementary students were engaged in location-specific tasks with the R&T system 40 min a day for five days. Data were collected through pronunciation tests, willingness to communicate questionnaires, and video recordings of students' interaction with the R&T system. Paired-samples t test showed students improved in both pronunciation and willingness to communicate after interacting with the R&T system. Video recordings found active engagement in the form of multiple tries and active help-seeking. Finally, a missed learning opportunity captured in the video data provided directions for future refinement in robot and task design.
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Taiwan
Grant or Contract Numbers: N/A
Author Affiliations: 1Department of Applied Foreign Languages, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliu, Taiwan; 2Program of Learning Sciences & Institute for Research Excellence in Learning Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan