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Stephenson, Michael; Hall, Graham – ELT Journal, 2021
This article investigates how group speaking test candidates manage group talk during assessed, time-limited tasks. Drawing on recorded and transcribed data, it explores how higher-scoring learners manage spoken assessment tasks through their talk, moving conversations on or slowing them down in order to perform and complete the tasks'…
Descriptors: Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, English (Second Language), Speech Communication
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Seedhouse, Paul – ELT Journal, 2019
This article investigates the central role of topic in the IELTS Speaking Test (IST). Topic has developed a dual personality in this interactional setting: topic-as-script is the scripted statement of topic on the examiner's cards prior to the interaction, whereas topic-as-action is how topic is developed by the candidate during the course of the…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Language Tests, Second Language Learning, Personality Traits
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Ramonda, Kris; Sevigny, Paul – ELT Journal, 2019
Although the benefits of extensive reading are well known, very little research has investigated the validity of assessment tools to measure general comprehension of graded readers. To address this, quizzes were authored for 42 level 2 Penguin graded readers and administered to 166 students over a semester. Item facility for high-scorers and…
Descriptors: Reading Materials, Reading Comprehension, English (Second Language), Second Language Learning
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Hirano, Eliana – ELT Journal, 2015
This article investigates the experience of seven refugee students with academic reading during their first year of college, with a focus on the challenges they faced completing assigned readings and the strategies they used to cope with these challenges. Although the participants graduated from American high schools, they were not considered…
Descriptors: Refugees, Qualitative Research, Reading Difficulties, Reading Strategies
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Park, Jeongyeon – ELT Journal, 2016
This study explores whether an extensive reading (ER) approach can enhance L2 learners' writing performance in an English for Academic Purposes context. Two classes were compared in terms of writing improvement after one semester: a 'traditional' writing class primarily focused on writing practice and grammar instruction, and an ER class in which…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Second Language Instruction, English for Academic Purposes
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Khoii, Roya; Sharififar, Samira – ELT Journal, 2013
This study investigated the effects of two cognitive strategies, rote memorization and semantic mapping, on L2 vocabulary acquisition. Thirty-eight intermediate female EFL learners divided into two experimental groups participated in this study. Each experimental group used one of the strategies for vocabulary acquisition. After the four-month…
Descriptors: Semantics, Experimental Groups, Memorization, Vocabulary Development
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Cross, Jeremy – ELT Journal, 2011
This article reports on a small-scale study of the effect of metacognitive instruction on listeners' comprehension. Twenty adult, Japanese, advanced level EFL learners participated in a task sequence, or "pedagogical cycle", of predicting, monitoring, problem identification, and evaluating in each of five listening lessons aimed at promoting their…
Descriptors: Identification, Metacognition, Scores, Listening Skills
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Baleghizadeh, Sasan – ELT Journal, 2010
This paper reports on a study that was carried out to investigate the effect of pair work on a word-building task in two EFL classes. Forty Iranian adult students participated in this study. The participants in the experimental group completed the word-building task in pairs following the Think-Pair-Share technique, whereas the participants in the…
Descriptors: Experimental Groups, Control Groups, Adult Students, English (Second Language)
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Issitt, Steve – ELT Journal, 2008
This article presents three strategies for teaching students who are taking the IELTS speaking test. The first strategy is aimed at improving confidence and uses a variety of self-help materials from the field of popular psychology. The second encourages students to think critically and invokes a range of academic perspectives. The third strategy…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Second Language Learning, Language Tests, Psychology
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Caudery, Tim – ELT Journal, 1990
An examination found no significant differences between timed- and untimed-essay test scores of adolescent students of English as a Second Language. Results suggest that there is a need for more expansive research regarding sample size and age, different time limits, students' educational backgrounds, writing skill training, communicative aims,…
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Essay Tests, Language Proficiency, Language Research