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Direct linkRadloff, Jeffrey; Hall, Jacob A. – Education and Information Technologies, 2022
Recent US science standards conceptualize science as a set of shared multidisciplinary ideas and practices in common with engineering and computer science (CS). At the core, this portrayal requires an understanding of CS as a viable career path and set of discrete knowledge and skills, including those related to computer programming. However,…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Freehand Drawing, Programming, Elementary School Teachers
Hanrui Gao; Yi Zhang; Gwo-Jen Hwang; Sunan Zhao; Ying Wang; Kang Wang – Education and Information Technologies, 2024
Artificial Intelligence (AI) education in primary schools has received a great deal of attention globally, and it is thus important to investigate primary school students' perceptions and understanding of AI learning. Therefore, in this study, 673 drawings of conceptions of AI learning by third to sixth grade students were collected. Firstly, a…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Student Attitudes, Artificial Intelligence, Freehand Drawing
