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Ferdiye Çobanogullari; Özge Özbek – Education and Information Technologies, 2025
This study introduces the "ChatGPT Usage Scale for Foreign Language Learners," designed to evaluate the usage of AI chatbots in language learning. The scale was developed based on a comprehensive literature review and expert evaluations, ensuring a strong theoretical foundation and content validity. It comprises three sub-dimensions…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Technology Uses in Education, Second Language Learning, Test Construction