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Ye Ma; Deborah J. Harris – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 2025
Item position effect (IPE) refers to situations where an item performs differently when it is administered in different positions on a test. The majority of previous research studies have focused on investigating IPE under linear testing. There is a lack of IPE research under adaptive testing. In addition, the existence of IPE might violate Item…
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Testing, Adaptive Testing, Item Response Theory, Test Items
Mo Zhang; Paul Deane; Andrew Hoang; Hongwen Guo; Chen Li – Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, 2025
In this paper, we describe two empirical studies that demonstrate the application and modeling of keystroke logs in writing assessments. We illustrate two different approaches of modeling differences in writing processes: analysis of mean differences in handcrafted theory-driven features and use of large language models to identify stable personal…
Descriptors: Writing Tests, Computer Assisted Testing, Keyboarding (Data Entry), Writing Processes