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Michelle L. Rivers; Paige E. Northern; Sarah K. Tauber – Educational Psychology Review, 2025
Prior research suggests that the effectiveness of retrieval practice may be moderated by response format: overt retrieval (e.g., typing a response) outperforms covert retrieval (e.g., mentally recalling a response) for complex materials like definitions, but both forms of retrieval are equally effective for simple materials like single words.…
Descriptors: Learning Processes, Definitions, Recall (Psychology), Vocabulary
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Ashley Chen; Suchita E. Kumar; Rhea Varkhedi; Dillon H. Murphy – Educational Psychology Review, 2024
In the modern age, we often consume content at faster than its normal speed. Prior research suggests that watching lecture videos at speeds up to 2x does not significantly affect performance, but the mechanisms by which comprehension is preserved at faster playback speeds are not fully understood. Therefore, we sought to investigate whether there…
Descriptors: Audiovisual Aids, Audio Equipment, Time, Performance
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Xin Lin; Peng Peng; Xiuwen Song; Qile Liu – Educational Psychology Review, 2025
The current meta-analysis investigates the longitudinal association between prior and subsequent mathematics performance, involving mathematics measured at three time points, and to identify potential factors that could moderate this association, including age, time lag, and types of mathematics. Our analysis included 105 studies, comprising 111…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Prior Learning, Mathematics, Mathematics Education
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Julia Waldeyer; Tino Endres; Julian Roelle; Martine Baars; Alexander Renkl – Educational Psychology Review, 2024
The present study was designed to understand and optimize self-assessment accuracy in cognitive skill acquisition through example-based learning. We focused on the initial problem-solving phase, which follows after studying worked examples. At the end of this phase, it is important that learners are aware whether they have already understood the…
Descriptors: Self Evaluation (Individuals), Cognitive Processes, Problem Based Learning, Accuracy
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Achraf Ammar; Khaled Trabelsi; Mohamed Ali Boujelbane; Atef Salem; Omar Boukhris; Jordan M. Glenn; Piotr Zmijewski; Haitham A. Jahrami; Hamdi Chtourou; Wolfgang I. Schöllhorn – Educational Psychology Review, 2024
The paradoxical effects of contextual interference (CI) assume that high CI practices hinder performances during the acquisition phase of learning, while providing more permanent enhancement during the retention phase. This meta-analysis evaluates the possible generalizability of the CI phenomenon in physical education (PE) and sports contexts,…
Descriptors: Physical Education, Skill Development, Performance, Meta Analysis
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Emhardt, Selina N.; Kok, Ellen; van Gog, Tamara; Brandt-Gruwel, Saskia; van Marlen, Tim; Jarodzka, Halszka – Educational Psychology Review, 2023
Eye movement modeling examples (EMMEs) are instructional videos (e.g., tutorials) that visualize another person's gaze location while they demonstrate how to perform a task. This systematic literature review provides a detailed overview of studies on the effects of EMME to foster observers' performance and learning and highlights their differences…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Teaching Methods, Video Technology, Task Analysis
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van Gog, Tamara; Hoogerheide, Vincent; van Harsel, Milou – Educational Psychology Review, 2020
Problem-solving tasks form the backbone of STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) curricula. Yet, how to improve self-monitoring and self-regulation when learning to solve problems has received relatively little attention in the self-regulated learning literature (as compared with, for instance, learning lists of items or…
Descriptors: Problem Solving, STEM Education, Self Management, Cognitive Processes
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Zamary, Amanda; Rawson, Katherine A. – Educational Psychology Review, 2018
Declarative concepts (abstract concepts denoted by key terms and definitions) are foundational content in many courses at most grade levels. The current research compared the relative effectiveness of provided examples to faded examples (a technique involving a transition from studying provided examples to completing partial examples to generating…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Educational Psychology, Learning Processes, Models
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Vollmeyer, Regina; Rheinberg, Falko – Educational Psychology Review, 2006
In our cognitive motivational process model (Vollmeyer & Rheinberg, "Zeitschrift fur Padagogische Psychologie," 12:11-23, 1998) we assume that initial motivation affects performance via motivation during learning and learning strategies. These variables are also central for self-regulation theories (e.g., M. Boekaerts, "European Psychologist,"…
Descriptors: Learning Motivation, Self Management, Independent Study, Models