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Educational Researcher338
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Nguyen, Mike Hoa; Ramirez, Joseph J.; Laderman, Sophia – Educational Researcher, 2023
Minority-serving institutions (MSIs) are unique in their ability to support the educational advancement of students of color. Approximately one in five postsecondary institutions are eligible for funding under an MSI designation, yet more than half of all undergraduate students of color are enrolled in such colleges and universities. However,…
Descriptors: Minority Serving Institutions, Institutional Characteristics, Definitions, Classification
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Lyon, Melissa Arnold – Educational Researcher, 2023
In the "Janus v. AFCSME" (2018) decision, the U.S. Supreme Court mandated that all public sector workers, including teachers, operate in a Right to Work (RTW) framework. In the years since, teachers' unions have not experienced the mass exodus that some predicted, but should we expect them to? Using an original, historical data set…
Descriptors: Labor Legislation, Unions, Educational Policy, Educational History
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Kelly, Laura Beth – Educational Researcher, 2023
In the wake of racial justice protests in the United States, many states adopted policies to constrain the discussion of racism, particularly contemporary and systemic racism, in K-12 classrooms. Discursively framed as "critical race theory bans," these policies enumerate lists of "prohibited concepts" to be eliminated from…
Descriptors: Critical Race Theory, Educational Policy, Racism, Elementary Secondary Education
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Raquel Muñiz – Educational Researcher, 2024
In "Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization" (2022), the U.S. Supreme Court overturned decades of precedent regarding the federal right to an abortion for people who can carry pregnancies. This case has substantial significance for the education field, directly affecting school- and college-age marginalized students who can carry…
Descriptors: Pregnancy, Pregnant Students, Civil Rights, Federal Courts
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Engel, Laura; Burch, Patricia – Educational Researcher, 2021
The intensities of the contemporary moment continue to prompt reflections on the strengths and limitations of approaches typically used to study education policy reform. The central contention of this essay is that policy sociology and its application within education offers needed vantage points on contemporary pressing global policy problems.…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Educational Change, Sociology, Policy Analysis
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Kong, Wei; Ni, Shawn – Educational Researcher, 2023
The growing fiscal cost of K-12 teacher pension plans and pension-induced labor market distortions have led to calls for teacher pension reforms. Dynamic structural econometric models are a useful way to analyze the fiscal and staffing consequences of current and alternative retirement plans. This article lays out the benefits of the structural…
Descriptors: Economics, Statistical Analysis, Teacher Retirement, Retirement Benefits
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Jackson, Cara – Educational Researcher, 2022
This essay offers a framework for broader community involvement as a means of increasing the relevance and usefulness of evidence developed. This essay begins by defining key concepts related to democratizing the development of evidence. The sections that follow outline a logic model that calls for a bidirectional, iterative set of core activities…
Descriptors: Community Involvement, Evidence, Democracy, Accountability
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Kitzmiller, Erika M.; Drake Rodriguez, Akira – Educational Researcher, 2022
The commentary argues that we need to address the wide variance in school building quality under and after COVID-19. Evidence suggests that historical underinvestment in school facility capital and maintenance has created unhealthy school buildings across the nation. Federal funding and research is necessary to ensure that schools are healthy…
Descriptors: Educational Facilities, Educational Facilities Improvement, COVID-19, Pandemics
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Douglas N. Harris – Educational Researcher, 2024
Market-based policies, especially school vouchers, are expanding rapidly and shifting students out of traditional public schools. This article broadens, deepens, and updates prior critiques of the free market logic in five ways. First, although prior articles have pointed to some of the conditions necessary for efficient market functioning, I…
Descriptors: Social Systems, Free Enterprise System, Politics of Education, Outcomes of Education
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Johnson, David R.; Zhang, Liang – Educational Researcher, 2020
Using a data set that captures the introduction and enactment of "campus carry" bills between 2004 and 2016, we examined how the state policy adoption and diffusion framework explains the policy process related to allowing concealed weapons on the campuses of U.S. colleges and universities. Panel data logistic regression analyses…
Descriptors: State Policy, Educational Policy, State Legislation, Weapons
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Shores, Kenneth; Steinberg, Matthew P. – Educational Researcher, 2022
We synthesize and critique federal fiscal policy during the Great Recession and COVID-19 pandemic. First, the amount of aid during both crises was inadequate to meet policy goals. Second, the mechanisms used to distribute funds were disconnected from policy goals and provided different levels of aid to districts with equivalent levels of economic…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Educational Finance, Educational Policy, Economic Climate
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Berkovich, Izhak; Perry-Hazan, Lotem – Educational Researcher, 2022
This essay coins and conceptualizes the term "publicwashing." In educational systems and organizations, publicwashing is a symbolic communication that emphasizes organizational publicness for the purpose of a superficial repair of reputation. The essay defines publicwashing and describes its motives and manifestations. Additionally, it…
Descriptors: Educational Change, Reputation, Charter Schools, Public Relations
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Marianno, Bradley D. – Educational Researcher, 2021
Using panel data from three successive collective bargaining (CBA) negotiation cycles from 277 California school districts in a difference-in-differences framework, I investigate the relationship between changes in CBA restrictiveness and racial and economic achievement gaps over time. I find that achievement gaps in California are smaller where…
Descriptors: Collective Bargaining, Achievement Gap, Racial Differences, Social Differences
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McQuillan, Mollie T. – Educational Researcher, 2022
Trans-informed administrative guidance introduces concepts from trans studies to educational leaders, but researchers have relatively ignored these policy implementation tools. This content analysis describes the design of administrative guidance using a representative sample of 112 Illinois districts: the who, what, how, and why of supporting…
Descriptors: Sexual Identity, School Districts, State Policy, Educational Policy
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Sobti, Neha; Welsh, Richard O. – Educational Researcher, 2023
Persistent racial disparities in students' disciplinary outcomes have been one of the most concerning educational policy and equity topics for decades. Despite the hypervisibility of Black students in school discipline conversations, research and practice evade a focus on anti-Black racism. In this essay, we draw from Black Critical Theory…
Descriptors: Racism, Discipline, Discipline Policy, African American Students
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