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Amanda L. Miller; Mary Curran Mansouri; Lindsay C. Ruther; Jennifer A. Kurth; Mary E. Morningstar; Samantha Gross Toews; Courtney L. Wilt; Marco Andreoli – Exceptional Children, 2025
The purpose of this study, grounded in rightful presence and disability studies in education, was to examine contextual factors and teacher candidates' agentic moves when transforming schools towards inclusive education, particularly for students with complex support needs. A critical phenomenological design was used focusing on 11 teacher…
Descriptors: Preservice Teachers, Special Education Teachers, Students with Disabilities, Special Needs Students
Cheek, Connor L.; Garcia, Jessica L.; Mehta, Paras D.; Francis, David J.; Grigorenko, Elena L. – Exceptional Children, 2023
Twice-exceptionality (2e), broadly defined as the co-occurrence of a gift or talent and a disability, has been a part of the educational lexicon since the 1990s, although its empirical backing is limited. We conducted a comprehensive review of the empirical literature on 2e and created a simulation study of 2e. For the latter, we constructed…
Descriptors: Gifted Disabled, Incidence, Students with Disabilities, Academically Gifted
Datchuk, Shawn M.; Rodgers, Derek B.; Wagner, Kyle; Hier, Bridget O.; Moore, Christopher T. – Exceptional Children, 2022
We estimated effects of writing interventions on the level and trend of writing fluency--rate of total words written over time--by students with and without disabilities. Using mixed-effects regression and an information-theoretic ranking of competing models, we synthesized results of 42 single-case experimental design studies with a total of 205…
Descriptors: Writing Instruction, Intervention, Writing Achievement, Meta Analysis
Jennifer R. Ledford; Sienna A. Windsor; Jason C. Chow; Paige Bennett Eyler – Exceptional Children, 2024
Engagement behaviors are crucial for school success and are often targeted for improvement in school-based interventions. It may be helpful for both researchers and school-based practitioners to understand the likely impacts of interventions on engagement behaviors (e.g., to understand the extent to which engagement behaviors might change with…
Descriptors: Intervention, Learner Engagement, Elementary School Students, Student Behavior
Hannah Morris Mathews; Kristabel Stark; Nathan D. Jones; Courtney Bell – Exceptional Children, 2024
As instructional leaders, principals establish a vision of effective instruction in their schools and support that vision through evaluation and development efforts. Thus, their beliefs about instruction in special education may have direct consequences for special educators and their students. Though research suggests principals lack experience…
Descriptors: Principals, Administrator Attitudes, Beliefs, Students with Disabilities
Allison R. Lombardi; Graham G. Rifenbark; Ashley Taconet – Exceptional Children, 2024
In this preregistered study, we confirmed a transition-planning construct and determined its relationship with an established economic-hardship construct using parent- and youth-reported data from the National Longitudinal Transition Study 2012 and following established quality indicators of preregistered secondary data analyses studies.…
Descriptors: Individualized Education Programs, Transitional Programs, Educational Planning, Disabilities
Carly A. Roberts; Alison Wilhelm; Bailey Allred; Roxanne F. Hudson – Exceptional Children, 2025
Historically, research exploring the literacy experiences of learners with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) has prioritized systematic, multicomponent instruction that emphasizes the development of traditional reading and writing skills. However, this approach may inadvertently facilitate literacy gatekeeping and limit…
Descriptors: Child Rearing, Children, Intellectual Disability, Developmental Disabilities
Li-Chih Wang; Duo Liu; He-Hsiu Lin; Kevin Kien-Hoa Chung; Zhengye Xu – Exceptional Children, 2024
One of the most well-known instructional methods used to enhance Chinese character reading (CCR) is Chinese stem-deriving instruction (CSDI). In this method, CCR is taught via a group of characters (e.g., [foreign character omitted], [foreign character omitted], and [foreign character omitted]) that share the same stem (e.g., [foreign character…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Teaching Methods, Curriculum Design, Dyslexia
Anne Barwasser; Sarah Schulze; Chiara Gieseler; Matthias Grünke – Exceptional Children, 2024
Word problem-solving is one major area in mathematics that has been identified as being particularly challenging for students, specifically for those with learning disabilities (LDs) and emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD). This study aims at evaluating the effects of a strategic math intervention with concept maps on the ability to solve…
Descriptors: Mathematics Instruction, Intervention, Word Problems (Mathematics), Problem Solving
Laura Kern; Heather Peshak George; Lauren L. Evanovich; Jennifer M. Hodnett; Jennifer Freeman – Exceptional Children, 2024
Restraint and seclusion (R/S) are practices employed by schools to address severe student behavior. Although the use of R/S has been shown to have harmful impact for students, staff, and schools, there is no federal law that addresses its use in schools. A lack of a universal approach leaves each state to determine its own legislation and policy.…
Descriptors: Educational Policy, Educational Legislation, Discipline, Punishment
Elizabeth Bettini; Tuan D. Nguyen; Tammy Ellis-Robinson; Loretta Mason-Williams; Alex Allen-Barrett; Ayana Bass – Exceptional Children, 2025
Teachers of color are critical for improving students' educational experiences and outcomes, especially for students of color. Yet, more than 80% of special education teachers (SETs) in U.S. public schools are white. Thus, we examined how the ethnoracial diversity of the SET workforce changed over time, from 2012-2021, in relation to the…
Descriptors: Special Education Teachers, Minority Group Teachers, Diversity (Faculty), Public Schools
Sultan Kilinc; Nikkia D. Borowski – Exceptional Children, 2025
This study examines three preschool educators' perspectives and experiences implementing Spanish-English dual language bilingual education (DLBE) for young emergent multilinguals with disabilities (EMwDs) for the first time. Inclusive DLBE can provide both linguistic and disability-related support to EMwDs. However, several barriers, such as…
Descriptors: Preschool Teachers, Bilingual Education, Students with Disabilities, Preschool Children
Matthew C. Zajic; Juliette Gudknecht; Nancy S. McIntyre – Exceptional Children, 2025
Many autistic children receive special education services via Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) that include specific educational goals and needs. Prior research has examined programming options available to support autistic students, but less is known about their educational needs across academic and developmental educational goals.…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Special Education, Educational Objectives
Ann M. Sam; Jessica R. Steinbrenner; Samuel L. Odom; Sallie W. Nowell; Victoria Waters; Yolanda Perkins; Mary White; Hariharan Swaminathan; H. Jane Rogers – Exceptional Children, 2023
The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of a teacher-implemented professional development program to increase the fidelity with which paraeducators use evidence-based practices (EBPs) in instruction for children with autism. Employing a modified multiple-probe design, investigators implemented the Autism Focused Intervention…
Descriptors: Paraprofessional School Personnel, Students with Disabilities, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Evidence Based Practice
Sarah K. Cox; Jenny R. Root; Addie McConomy; Kathryn Davis – Exceptional Children, 2024
Replications provide credibility by demonstrating under what conditions experimental findings can be repeated, the premise behind evidence-based practices. Replications in single-case research also investigate generalization of findings across groups. For groups with high variability, such as individuals with autism, assumptions of…
Descriptors: High School Students, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Evidence Based Practice