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Shaw, W. M., Jr. – Information Processing and Management, 1990
Investigates the presence of clustering structure in a document collection and the influence of the presence of clustering structure on the success of cluster-based retrieval. Term-weight and similarity thresholds are discussed, empirical and statistical significance are considered, and indexing exhaustivity for document representation is…
Descriptors: Cluster Grouping, Documentation, Indexing, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Crouch, Donald B. – Information Processing and Management, 1975
Describes a clustering algorithm designed for dynamic data bases and presents an update procedure which maintains an effective document classification without reclustering. The effectiveness of the algorithms is demonstrated for a subset of the Cranfield collection. (Author)
Descriptors: Automatic Indexing, Cluster Grouping, Databases, Information Retrieval
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
White, Howard D.; Griffith, Belver C. – Information Processing and Management, 1987
Describes study that compared and judged the quality of subject indexing in online bibliographic databases. Documents from medical behavioral science literature are used with terms drawn from MEDLINE, PsychINFO, BIOSIS, and Excerpta Medica. Comparative statistics are presented on how each database links related documents and discriminates among…
Descriptors: Behavioral Sciences, Citation Analysis, Cluster Grouping, Comparative Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shaw, W. M., Jr. – Information Processing and Management, 1990
These two articles discuss clustering structure in the Cystic Fibrosis Document Collection, which is derived from the National Library of Medicine's MEDLINE file. The exhaustivity of four subject representations and two citation representations is examined, and descriptor-weight thresholds and similarity thresholds are used to compute…
Descriptors: Citation Indexes, Citations (References), Cluster Grouping, Comparative Analysis
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Radecki, Tadeusz – Information Processing and Management, 1985
Reports research results into a methodology for determining similarity between queries characterized by Boolean search request formulations and discusses similarity measures for Boolean combinations of index terms. Rationale behind these measures is outlined, and conditions ensuring their equivalence are identified. Results of an experiment…
Descriptors: Cluster Grouping, Correlation, Indexing, Information Retrieval