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Jonak, Zdenek – Information Processing and Management, 1984
Demonstrates efficiency of preparation of query description using semantic analyser method based on analysis of semantic structure of documents in field of automatic indexing. Results obtained are compared with automatic indexing results performed by traditional methods and results of indexing done by human indexers. Sample terms and codes are…
Descriptors: Algorithms, Automatic Indexing, Comparative Analysis, Information Retrieval
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Harding, Alan F.; And Others – Information Processing and Management, 1983
The experimental best match information retrieval system described is based on serial file organization. Documents and queries are characterized by fixed length bit strings (generated by automatic and manual methods) and character-by-character term match is preceeded by bit string search to eliminate documents which cannot satisfy query.…
Descriptors: Information Retrieval, Online Systems, Relevance (Information Retrieval), Research Methodology
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Pietilainen, Pirkko – Information Processing and Management, 1983
An iterative method for information retrieval is presented using searchonyms found from previously retrieved set of documents in query expansion. Large operational bibliographic databases are used to simulate behavior of this method which selects most informative features as searchonyms to be used in query reformulation. Ten references are listed.…
Descriptors: Databases, Feedback, Information Retrieval, Online Systems
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O'Connor, John – Information Processing and Management, 1982
Results of an experimental study of the retrieval effectiveness of computer-recognized citing statements indicate that average recall for eight retrieval requests by search of indexing and abstract text words was 50 percent. Addition of words from citing statements referring to papers to be retrieved increased average recall to 70 percent.…
Descriptors: Citations (References), Information Retrieval, Online Systems, Relevance (Information Retrieval)
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Dillon, Martin; And Others – Information Processing and Management, 1983
Implementation of relevance feedback explored here demonstrates feasibility of query reformulation for boolean retrievals from online databases. Improvements to a term prevalence formula used in earlier research are presented, along with experimental results that confirm crucial role of term weights in relevance feedback. Seven references are…
Descriptors: Databases, Feedback, Information Retrieval, Online Systems
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Miller, Don; Dattola, Robert T. – Information Processing and Management, 1982
Empirical comparisons are made of three statistical sampling methods evaluated for estimating total number of relevant documents in collection for given query: simple random sampling, random sampling which assigns unequal selection probabilities to individual documents in collection, and curve fitting and extrapolation. Nine references and…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Equations (Mathematics), Estimation (Mathematics), Information Retrieval
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Morehead, David R.; Rouse, William B. – Information Processing and Management, 1985
Describes experiment designed to assess information value for individual searchers in realistic search environment. Included in data analysis are comparison of two alternative retrieval methods, evaluation of how well humans are able to estimate document relevance, and investigation of value function components (features and coefficients) and…
Descriptors: Databases, Information Needs, Online Searching, Online Systems
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Morehead, David R.; Rouse, William B. – Information Processing and Management, 1985
Presents results of five experiments on human information-seeking behavior in different online information-seeking environments which studied search strategies and assessed information value in realistic search environments. A conceptual model of how humans value information is presented. Empirical and modeling results are considered for…
Descriptors: Behavioral Science Research, Databases, Design Requirements, Evaluative Thinking
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Morehead, David R.; And Others – Information Processing and Management, 1984
Discusses formulation of value function based on research from modelling, value assessment, human information seeking behavior, and human decision making. The proposed function is incorporated into computer-based fiction retrieval system and evaluated based on ability of individual's value function to discriminate among novels selected, rejected,…
Descriptors: Fiction, Information Retrieval, Information Seeking, Information Systems
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Tague-Sutcliffe, Jean – Information Processing and Management, 1992
This overview of the research process for the novice information retrieval (IR) researcher provides guidance on selecting a research question, choosing the type of test, defining variables, developing or using databases, finding and processing queries, assigning treatments to experimental units, collecting and analyzing the data, and presenting…
Descriptors: Databases, Efficiency, Experiments, Information Retrieval