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Madison, Guy; Forsman, Lea; Blom, Orjan; Karabanov, Anke; Ullen, Fredrik – Intelligence, 2009
Psychometric intelligence correlates with reaction time in elementary cognitive tasks, as well as with performance in time discrimination and judgment tasks. It has remained unclear, however, to what extent these correlations are due to top-down mechanisms, such as attention, and bottom-up mechanisms, i.e. basic neural properties that influence…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Intervals, Reaction Time, Psychometrics
Vigneau, Francois; Bors, Douglas A. – Intelligence, 2008
Various taxonomies of Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices (APM) items have been proposed in the literature to account for performance on the test. In the present article, three such taxonomies based on information processing, namely Carpenter, Just and Shell's [Carpenter, P.A., Just, M.A., & Shell, P., (1990). What one intelligence test…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Intelligence Tests, Factor Analysis, Classification

Neubauer, Aljoscha; And Others – Intelligence, 1995
The relationship between psychometric intelligence, determined by Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices, and spatiotemporal patterns of cortical activation, determined by quantifying event-related desynchronization, was studied in 17 college students. Findings support the hypothesis of a more efficient use of the brain in higher IQ individuals.…
Descriptors: College Students, Higher Education, Intelligence, Intelligence Quotient

Neubauer, Aljoscha C. – Intelligence, 1991
The relationship between speed of information processing (SIP) and psychometric intelligence was investigated by giving 60 college students (22 males and 38 females) 2 choice reaction time (RT) tests (modified Hick paradigm) and Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices. Results support an association between intelligence and SIP. (SLD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Students, Comparative Testing, Higher Education

Smith, Glen A.; McPhee, K. A. – Intelligence, 1987
Timed performance measures from a coincidence timing task taking about 10 minutes are shown to have significant correlations with psychometric general intelligence in a group of 56 children. The mean absolute error across three conditions correlated -.294 with Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices scores but was sex-biased, with girls being less…
Descriptors: Correlation, Foreign Countries, Intelligence, Intelligence Tests

Lim, Tock Keng – Intelligence, 1988
Heim's AH4 Test of General Intelligence, Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices, and two Piagetian formal operations tests (Shayer's Science Reasoning Tasks and Arlin's Test of Formal Reasoning) were administered to 459 15-year-olds attending Secondary three (grade nine) in Singapore. A hierarchical factor structure was found underlying all of…
Descriptors: Factor Structure, Formal Operations, Grade 9, High School Freshmen

Bereiter, Carl; Scardamalia, Marlene – Intelligence, 1979
Raven's Progressive Matrices test items were analyzed for M demand (Pascual-Leone's developmental construct). Data on second- and third-grade subjects were analyzed for extent of absolute agreement of Raven and Figural Intersection Test (FIT) scores. Raw scores on the Raven could be deduced on the basis of FIT performance. (Author/RD)
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Measurement, Foreign Countries

Carlson, Jerry S.; Jensen, C. Mark – Intelligence, 1982
Reaction time and movement time were negatively and moderately-to-strongly correlated with Ravens matrices performance and with reading comprehension and performance on the California Test of Basic Skills for 20 ninth-grade girls. Weaker relationships were found for mathematics and English grades, although the direction was consistently negative.…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Cognitive Processes, Correlation, Females

Jensen, Arthur R. – Intelligence, 1987
This study is based on three distinct elementary cognitive tasks using chronometric techniques: (1) the S. Sternberg memory scan task, (2) a visual scan task; and (3) the Hick paradigm. Certain parameters of the tasks are compared experimentally and correlationally. Subjects were 48 university students, tested and retested on the tasks in a…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, College Students, Correlation, Encoding (Psychology)