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Direct linkChuderski, Adam; Taraday, Maciej; Necka, Edward; Smolen, Tomasz – Intelligence, 2012
We examined whether fluid intelligence (Gf) is better predicted by the storage capacity of active memory or by the effectiveness of executive control. In two psychometric studies, we measured storage capacity with three kinds of task which required the maintenance of a visual array, the monitoring of simple relations among perceptually available…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Structural Equation Models, Attention Control, Inhibition
Rose, Susan A.; Feldman, Judith F.; Jankowski, Jeffery J.; Van Rossem, Ronan – Intelligence, 2011
Although it is well established that preterms as a group do poorly relative to their full-term peers on tests of global cognitive functioning, the basis for this relative deficiency is less understood. The present paper examines preterm deficits in core cognitive abilities and determines their role in mediating preterm/full-term differences in IQ.…
Descriptors: Body Weight, Structural Equation Models, Intelligence Quotient, Premature Infants
Buehner, M.; Krumm, S.; Pick, M. – Intelligence, 2005
The purpose of this study was to clarify the relationship between attention, components of working memory, and reasoning. Therefore, twenty working memory tests, two attention tests, and nine intelligence subtests were administered to 135 students. Using structural equation modeling, we were able to replicate a functional model of working memory…
Descriptors: Supervision, Structural Equation Models, Intelligence, Memory
Schweizer, Karl; Moosbrugger, Helfried – Intelligence, 2004
The paper reports on an investigation of attention and working memory as sources of intelligence. The investigation was concentrated on the relatedness of attention and working memory as predictors of intelligence and on the structure underlying the prediction. In a sample of 120 participants, intelligence was assessed by the Advanced Progressive…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Memory, Predictor Variables, Attention
Colom, Roberto; Abad, Francisco J.; Rebollo, Irene; Chun Shih, Pei – Intelligence, 2005
There are several studies showing that working memory and intelligence are strongly related. However, working memory tasks require simultaneous processing and storage, so the causes of their relationship with intelligence are currently a matter of discussion. The present study examined the simultaneous relationships among short-term memory (STM),…
Descriptors: Intelligence, Memory, Structural Equation Models, Cognitive Ability
