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Xinfang Li; Qiang Guo; Yongping Ran – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2025
Background: People with right hemisphere damage (PwRHD) are often reported to produce tangential or irrelevant utterances. This may be related to their conversational difficulties, including performance in making relevant responses to questions. Clinical interactions represent a major type of communicative activity that PwRHD frequently attend and…
Descriptors: Brain, Head Injuries, Neurolinguistics, Communication Disorders
Luisa Cacciante; Giorgia Pregnolato; Silvia Salvalaggio; Sara Federico; Pawel Kiper; Nicola Smania; Andrea Turolla – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Humans often use co-speech gestures to promote effective communication. Attention has been paid to the cortical areas engaged in the processing of co-speech gestures. Aims: To investigate the neural network underpinned in the processing of co-speech gestures and to observe whether there is a relationship between areas involved in…
Descriptors: Speech Communication, Nonverbal Communication, Brain, Correlation
Ellen E. R. Williams; Brenton Hordacre; Nigel C. Rogasch; Mitchell Goldsworthy; Stacie Attrill – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2025
Background: Technologies such as videofluoroscopy, therapy applications, and telehealth have been translated into the clinical toolkit of many speech-language pathologists (SLPs). Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is an emerging technology that shows therapeutic promise for communication and swallowing disorders and, once suitable for…
Descriptors: Speech Language Pathology, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Diagnostic Tests, Brain
Lily Tomlin; Andy Smidt; Elise Bogart – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Assessment tools that assess pragmatic skills in adults with a mild-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) are hard to access, not person-centred and have a high risk of clinician bias. The Pragmatics Profile is an informant report tool that was originally designed to assess pragmatic skills in people with a developmental disability.…
Descriptors: Head Injuries, Brain, Adults, Test Construction
Qingqing Liu; Weibo Li; Yuanwu Chen; Shaohua Zhang; Zengxin Sun; Yuhui Yang; Peiyuan Lv; Yu Yin – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Although existing studies have shown that both repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and music therapy have advantages in the treatment of non-fluent aphasia, the efficacy of the combination of these two methods remains to be investigated. Aims: To investigate the clinical efficacy of low-frequency rTMS combined with…
Descriptors: Repetition, Stimulation, Brain, Aphasia
Pamela D'Netto; Emma Finch; Anna Rumbach; David A. Copland – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Endovascular clot retrieval (ECR) is known to reduce global disability at 3 months post stroke however limited research exists regarding the trajectory of specific clinical impairments including language, swallowing and cognitive deficits between onset and 3 months. Aims: To assess language, swallowing, and cognitive performance…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Aphasia, Brain, Physiology
Sheila MacDonald; Elyse Shumway – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Speech and language therapists (SLTs) share a collective goal of ensuring that adults with cognitive-communication disorders (CCD) due to acquired brain injuries (ABI) attain their highest possible level of participation and satisfaction in family, community, social, work and academic communications through evidence-based…
Descriptors: Head Injuries, Brain, Communication Disorders, Neurological Impairments
Joanna Shorland; Jacinta Douglas; Robyn O'Halloran – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: There is a lack of evidence relating to cognitive-communication difficulties following traumatic brain injury (TBI) sustained in older adulthood. A prominent area in which post-TBI cognitive-communication difficulties manifest is at the level of social communication. An investigation of social communication focusing on comparison of…
Descriptors: Head Injuries, Brain, Communication Disorders, Communication Skills
Elise Elbourn; Sophie Brassel; Joanne Steel; Leanne Togher – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Exploring the perceptions of individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI) towards their brain injury recovery across the continuum of care may offer insights to support engagement with rehabilitation services. Illness narratives are a potentially valuable avenue for examining perceptions of recovery that may influence engagement.…
Descriptors: Brain, Head Injuries, Rehabilitation, Communication Skills
Mehdi Bakhtiar; Tegan Wai Yee Yeung; Angela Choi – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Stuttering, a neurodevelopmental speech fluency disorder, is associated with intermittent disruptions of speech-motor control. Behavioural treatments for adults who stutter (AWS) concentrate on adopting speech patterns that enhance fluency, such as speaking rhythmically or prolonging speech sounds. However, maintaining these treatment…
Descriptors: Language Rhythm, Speech Therapy, Stuttering, Severity (of Disability)
Nicholas Behn; Jerry Hoepner; Peter Meulenbroek; Melissa Capo; Julie Hart – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Rehabilitation for cognitive-communication impairments following brain injury can be complex given the heterogenous nature of impairments post injury. Project-based intervention has the potential to improve communication skills and create a meaningful real-life context where individuals collaborate to develop a concrete product, which…
Descriptors: Rehabilitation, Communication Disorders, Intervention, Communication Skills
Using Conversation Analysis to Explore Assessments of Decision-Making Capacity in a Hospital Setting
Jessica Foulkes; Anna Volkmer; Suzanne Beeke – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Healthcare professionals (HCPs) have a responsibility to conduct assessments of decision-making capacity that comply with the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (MCA). Current best-practice guidance, such as the Mental Capacity Code of Practice and National Institute for Health and Care Excellence decision-making and mental capacity guidance,…
Descriptors: Hospitals, Discourse Analysis, Speech Therapy, Allied Health Personnel
Jessica A. Harasym; Douglas P. Gross; Andrea A. N. MacLeod; Shanon K. Phelan – International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 2024
Background: Concussion and communication researchers have yet to study how post-concussion communication changes affect youths' daily lives. The lack of attention paid to how young people respond to communication changes during concussion recovery constitutes a significant gap in current concussion management research and practices. Aims: To…
Descriptors: Head Injuries, Brain, Communication Disorders, Late Adolescents