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Paolillo, Bonaventura; Rizzo, Piermichele; Vincenzi, Giovanni – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2017
In this paper, we give possible suggestions for a classroom lesson about an application of probability using basic mathematical notions. We will approach to some combinatoric results without using "induction", "polynomial identities" nor "generating functions", and will give a proof of the "Vandermonde…
Descriptors: Probability, Mathematical Logic, Validity, Foreign Countries
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Griffiths, Martin; MacHale, Des – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2017
We study here an aspect of an infinite set "P" of multivariate polynomials, the elements of which are associated with the arithmetic-geometric-mean inequality. In particular, we show in this article that there exist infinite subsets of probability "P" for which every element may be expressed as a finite sum of squares of real…
Descriptors: Arithmetic, Geometry, Geometric Concepts, Algebra
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Ertekin, Erhan; Yazici, Ersen; Delice, Ali – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2014
The aim of the present study is to determine the influence of concept definitions of cylinder and cone on primary mathematics student teachers' construction of relevant concept images. The study had a relational survey design and the participants were 238 primary mathematics student teachers. Statistical analyses implied the following: mathematics…
Descriptors: Elementary School Mathematics, Elementary School Teachers, Mathematical Concepts, Concept Formation
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Al-Saleh, Mohammad Fraiwan – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2008
In this note, it is shown through an example that the assumption of the independence of Bernoulli trials in the geometric experiment may unexpectedly not be satisfied. The example can serve as a suitable and useful classroom activity for students in introductory probability courses.
Descriptors: Geometric Concepts, Probability, Statistics, Mathematics Instruction
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Samuels, Michael – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2004
In insurance, the analyst is often faced with a large number of inter-related variables for which correlations need to be estimated. Clearly, all correlations lie in the interval [-1, 1], but the numbers cannot be assigned independently. Here, the choices left to the analyst are considered from both a geometric and a probabilistic viewpoint. In…
Descriptors: Insurance, Geometric Concepts, Probability, Correlation
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Asiru, Muniru Aderemi – International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 2002
The method for geometric transforms (probability generating functions) is used to study the expected number of observations until the pattern 123123 . . . 123 is obtained. These results provide a first generalization of similar problems considered by other authors. (Contains 1 figure.)
Descriptors: Probability, Geometric Concepts, Computation, Item Response Theory