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Broselow, Ellen – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1984
Investigates the type of errors that can be shown to result from native language interference, specifically the production and perception of word juncture of American English speakers studying the Egyptian dialect of Arabic. Argues that word juncture phenomena are a function of syllable structure and presents other cases illustrating this. (SED)
Descriptors: Arabic, Contrastive Linguistics, English, Interference (Language)

d'Eugenio, Antonio – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1975
Both Italian and English have four degrees of stress: emphatic, main, secondary and weak. This paper outlines some similarities, then reviews differences between the languages that can cause difficulties in learning the second language. (CHK)
Descriptors: Articulation (Speech), Contrastive Linguistics, English, Intonation

Bennett, William A. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1977
This article considers two specific problems which arise when seeking equivalent sentences in French and in English, that of the articles and of the forms of the verbs. Without determining the internal asymmetry of the two languages, the language learner will have a highly inaccurate picture of so-called equivalents. (CFM)
Descriptors: Ambiguity, Contrastive Linguistics, Deep Structure, Determiners (Languages)

Adeyanju, Thomas K. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1979
Demonstrates how Sector Analysis theory can serve as a model for the contrastive analysis of the grammars of any two languages. Examples are provided for English and Hausa. (AM)
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language), Grammar, Hausa

Hammarberg, B. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1974
The position here is that error analysis is inadequate, particularly from the language-teaching point of view. Non-errors must be considered in specifying the learner's current command of the language, its limits, and his learning tasks. A cyclic procedure of elicitation and analysis, to secure evidence of errors and non-errors, is outlined.…
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, Error Analysis (Language), Error Patterns, Interference (Language)

D'Eugenio, Antonio – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1977
This article concentrates on problems faced by Italians when learning the stress of English single, cognate, and compound words. (CHK)
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language), Interference (Language), Intonation

Dirven, Rene – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1976
A contrastive analysis should describe the different processes of conceptualization in the languages under consideration. Furthermore, a detailed semantic analysis of linguistic items should be undertaken to discover perceptual strategies which force the speaker to use these items. Research in psycholinguistics is valuable in these tasks. (DB)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Contrastive Linguistics, Language Instruction, Language Research

Tran-Thi-Chau – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1975
An examination of the effectiveness of EA, CA, and students' perception of difficulty in predicting and explaining language learning difficulties. (RM)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Contrastive Linguistics, Error Analysis (Language), Error Patterns

Frith, May B. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1975
The interlanguage hypothesis, as it accounts for some of the problems and complexities inherent in second language learning, is described. This approach is compared with the strong version of the contrastive analysis hypothesis. Strengths and weaknesses of the interlanguage hypothesis are examined. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Contrastive Linguistics, Error Patterns, Interference (Language)

Merio, Katri – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1978
A description of an analysis of 10,000 errors made by Finns and Swedes who were learning Finnish or Swedish as a foreign language. A new classification of errors is established and a precise definition of language mixing is given. Five types of errors are described. (AMH)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Bilingualism, Contrastive Linguistics, Descriptive Linguistics

Karpf, Annemarie; And Others – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1980
In combatting phonological interference in second language learning, attention should be paid to interference-producing aspects of the actual dialect that is the student's native language, rather than to the "standard" form of the language. (JB)
Descriptors: Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language), Interference (Language), Learning Processes

Chandrasekhar, A. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1978
A brief discussion of the role of contrastive linguistics and transformational generative grammar in studying transfer and interference in language learning. The base language is not necessarily the mother tongue. It is the language known by the learner which most closely resembles the new language being learned. (AMH)
Descriptors: Bilingualism, Contrastive Linguistics, Error Analysis (Language), Interference (Language)

Nickel, Gerhard – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1971
Paper read at the Pacific Conference on Contrastive Linguistics and Language Universals, Honolulu, Hawaii, January 11-16, 1971. (VM)
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Contrastive Linguistics, Curriculum Development, Instructional Materials

Yarmohammadi, Lotfollah – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1980
The syntactic distribution and behavior of five English and Persian "measure" nouns and their adjectives are compared. From this, errors attributable to transference and those due to inconsistencies in English are enumerated. A unified analytic model of Persian errors in learning English suggests useful teaching strategies. (PMJ)
Descriptors: Adjectives, Contrastive Linguistics, English (Second Language), Error Analysis (Language)

Thomaneck, Jurgen K. A. – International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 1980
Describes a study that tests whether the sociolinguistic differences observed in essays in German are a carry-over from the native Scottish English. A previous study is described which tested the hypothesis that social class influences linguistic behavior and could be a cause for errors in a foreign language. (AMH)
Descriptors: Adults, Contrastive Linguistics, English, Error Analysis (Language)
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