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Schnell, Lauren K.; Vladescu, Jason C.; Kisamore, April N.; DeBar, Ruth M.; Kahng, SungWoo; Marano, Kathleen – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2020
Few studies have evaluated the use of assessment to identify the most efficient instructional practices for individuals with autism spectrum disorder. This is problematic as these individuals often have difficulty acquiring skills, and the procedures that may be efficient with one individual may not be for others. The experimenters conducted…
Descriptors: Cues, Prompting, Children, Autism
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Carp, Charlotte L.; Peterson, Sean P.; Arkel, Amber J.; Petursdottir, Anna I.; Ingvarsson, Einar T. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2012
This study was a systematic replication and extension of Fisher, Kodak, and Moore (2007), in which a picture prompt embedded into a least-to-most prompting sequence facilitated acquisition of auditory-visual conditional discriminations. Participants were 4 children who had been diagnosed with autism; 2 had limited prior receptive skills, and 2 had…
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Visual Stimuli, Pictorial Stimuli, Prompting
Dittlinger, Laura Harper; Lerman, Dorothea C. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2011
Previous research indicates that pairing pictures with associated words when teaching sight-word reading may hinder acquisition (e.g., Didden, Prinsen, & Sigafoos, 2000; Singh & Solman, 1990; Solman & Singh, 1992). The purpose of the current study was to determine whether this phenomenon was due to a previously learned association between the…
Descriptors: Autism, Prior Learning, Word Recognition, Teaching Skills
Murphy, Carol; Barnes-Holmes, Dermot – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2009
In Experiment 1, "more" and "less" relations were trained for arbitrary Stimuli A1 and A2 with 3 children with autism. The following conditional discriminations were then trained: A1-B1, A2-B2, B1-C1, B2-C2. In subsequent tests, participants showed derived more-less mands (mand with C1 for more and mand with C2 for less). A training procedure…
Descriptors: Transfer of Training, Feedback (Response), Autism, Operant Conditioning