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Petursdottir, Anna Ingeborg; Aguilar, Gabriella – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2016
Receptive identification is usually taught in matching-to-sample format, which entails the presentation of an auditory sample stimulus and several visual comparison stimuli in each trial. Conflicting recommendations exist regarding the order of stimulus presentation in matching-to-sample trials. The purpose of this study was to compare acquisition…
Descriptors: Kindergarten, Males, Receptive Language, Identification
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Farber, Rachel S.; Dube, William V.; Dickson, Chata A. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2016
Individuals with developmental disabilities may fail to attend to multiple features in compound stimuli (e.g., arrays of pictures, letters within words) with detrimental effects on learning. Participants were 5 children with autism spectrum disorder who had low to intermediate accuracy scores (35% to 84%) on a computer-presented compound matching…
Descriptors: Developmental Disabilities, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Children
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Phillips, Cara L.; Vollmer, Timothy R. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2012
The benefits of permanent pictorial prompts in enhancing maintenance and generalization are likely dependent on their degree of stimulus control and the extent to which their use is generalized. Although several studies on the use of pictorial prompts have demonstrated their efficacy (e.g., Pierce & Schreibman, 1994; Wacker & Berg, 1983; Wacker,…
Descriptors: Developmental Disabilities, Generalization, Visual Stimuli, Instructional Effectiveness
Kupzyk, Sara; Daly, Edward J., III; Andersen, Melissa N. – Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 2011
Flash cards have been shown to be useful for teaching sight-word reading. To date, the most effective flash-card instruction method is incremental rehearsal (IR). This method involves the instructor interspersing unknown stimulus items into the presentation of known stimulus items. In this study, we compared IR to a modified IR…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Instructional Effectiveness, Teaching Methods, Reading Instruction