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Hoogsteyns, Maartje; Zaal-Schuller, Ilse; Huisman, Sylvia; Nieuwenhuijse, Appolonia Marga; Etten-Jamaludi, Faridi; Willems, Dick; Kruithof, Kasper – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
Background: Caring for persons with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD) demands specific expertise. Tacit knowledge seems to play an important role, but little is known about its nature, including what is necessary for its development and transfer. Aim: To gain understanding of the nature and development of tacit knowledge…
Descriptors: Severe Intellectual Disability, Multiple Disabilities, Severe Disabilities, Knowledge Level
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Neerinckx, Heleen; Maes, Bea – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2016
Background: In spite of the profound cognitive and physical problems, people with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD) are able to develop joint attention behaviours (JAB) and benefit from positive interactions. Aims: To investigate which context factors influence the JAB of people with PIMD. Method: Based on video recordings of…
Descriptors: Familiarity, Context Effect, Multiple Disabilities, Severe Intellectual Disability
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Griffiths, Colin; Smith, Martine – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2016
Background: People with severe and profound intellectual disability typically demonstrate a limited ability to communicate effectively. Most of their communications are non-verbal, often idiosyncratic and ambiguous. This article aims to identify the process that regulates communications of this group of people with others and to describe the…
Descriptors: Severe Intellectual Disability, Interpersonal Relationship, Interpersonal Communication, Communication Problems
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Kamstra, A.; van der Putten, A. A. J.; Vlaskamp, C. – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2015
Background: Persons with less severe disabilities are able to express their needs and show initiatives in social contacts, persons with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD), however, depend on others for this. This study analysed the structure of informal networks of persons with PIMD. Materials and Methods: Data concerning the…
Descriptors: Mental Retardation, Multiple Disabilities, Severe Mental Retardation, Severity (of Disability)
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Hostyn, Ine; Petry, Katja; Lambrechts, Greet; Maes, Bea – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2011
Background: Affective and reciprocal interactions with others are essential for persons with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD), but it is a challenge to assess their quality. This study aimed to investigate the usefulness of instruments from parent-infant research to evaluate these interactions. Method: Eighteen videotaped…
Descriptors: Multiple Disabilities, Rating Scales, Severe Disabilities, Severe Mental Retardation
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van der Putten, Annette; Vlaskamp, Carla; Poppes, Petra – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2009
Background: This study focuses on the support of persons with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD) by analysing the number and content of formulated goals in the educational programmes. Methods: The programmes of 145 persons with PIMD were analysed. The number of long- and short-term goals as well as the number of goals reached…
Descriptors: Multiple Disabilities, Goal Orientation, Interaction, Severe Mental Retardation