NotesFAQContact Us
Collection
Advanced
Search Tips
Publication Date
In 20250
Since 20240
Since 2021 (last 5 years)1
Since 2016 (last 10 years)1
Since 2006 (last 20 years)1
Descriptor
Adults1
Behavior1
Interrater Reliability1
Multiple Disabilities1
Pain1
Severe Intellectual Disability1
Test Reliability1
Source
Journal of Applied Research…1
Author
Enninga, Annemieke1
Post, Wendy J.1
Waninge, Aly1
van der Putten, Annette A. J.1
Publication Type
Journal Articles1
Reports - Research1
Education Level
Audience
Location
Laws, Policies, & Programs
Assessments and Surveys
What Works Clearinghouse Rating
Showing one result Save | Export
Reliable Assessment of Pain Behaviour in Adults with Profound Intellectual and Multiple Disabilities: The Development of an Instruction Protocol
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Direct linkDirect link
Enninga, Annemieke; Waninge, Aly; Post, Wendy J.; van der Putten, Annette A. J. – Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 2023
Background: Persons with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD) are vulnerable when it comes to experiencing pain. Reliable assessment of pain-related behaviour in these persons is difficult. "Aim" To determine how pain items can be reliably scored in adults with PIMD. Methods: We developed an instruction protocol for the…
Descriptors: Test Reliability, Pain, Behavior, Adults