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Bartoli, Gloriana; Bulgarelli, Daniela; Molina, Paola – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
Research that focused on Theory of Mind (ToM) development in blind children showed that they were delayed, but not permanently deficient, in various types of false belief tasks. More recent studies reported first evidence of typical ToM development in blind children and suggested that more comprehensive tools to evaluate ToM had to be used. The…
Descriptors: Theory of Mind, Children, Visual Impairments, Blindness
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Cohen, Shana R.; Miguel, Jessica – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
This study examined cultural beliefs about ASD and its causes among Mexican-heritage families. In focus group interviews, we asked 25 immigrant parents of children with ASD to identify words they associated with ASD and its causes. Participants free-listed, ranked, and justified their responses. Mixed methods analyses utilized saliency scores to…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Mexican Americans, Beliefs
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Naito, Mika; Nagayama, Kikuo – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2004
To compare Japanese autistic children's use of semantic knowledge and theory of mind with mentally retarded and typically developing children's, they were tested on their comprehension of active and passive sentences and false belief understanding. Autistic children were sensitive to plausibility levels of semantic bias as were 4-year-olds with…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Semantics, Mental Retardation, Autism