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Hartley, Calum; Allen, Melissa L. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2014
We investigated whether low-functioning children with autism generalise labels from colour photographs based on sameness of shape, colour, or both. Children with autism and language-matched controls were taught novel words paired with photographs of unfamiliar objects, and then sorted pictures and objects into two buckets according to whether or…
Descriptors: Children, Autism, Generalization, Photography
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Spriggs, Amy D.; Knight, Victoria; Sherrow, Lauren – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2015
Studies examining video modeling and visual activity schedules independent of one another have been shown to be effective in teaching skills for students with autism, but there is little research about the effectiveness of combining the two methods. Use of visual activity schedules with embedded video models via an iPad application was…
Descriptors: Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Autism, High School Students, Generalization
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Boyd, Brian A.; Conroy, Maureen A.; Mancil, G. Richmond; Nakao, Taketo; Alter, Peter J. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2007
This study compared the effects of circumscribed interests (CI) to less preferred (LP) tangible stimuli on the social behaviors of three children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Based on single subject design methodology, the CI experimental sessions resulted in longer durations of target-child initiated social interactions in comparison to…
Descriptors: Social Behavior, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Interests, Stimuli
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Burke, John C.; Cerniglia, Laurie – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1990
Four autistic children, age 8-15, exhibited fewer correct responses to a stimulus as the number of stimulus components was increased from 1 to 4. Training was effective in producing some generalized increases in responses to complex stimuli. (Author/JDD)
Descriptors: Autism, Difficulty Level, Elementary Secondary Education, Generalization