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Showing 1 to 15 of 128 results Save | Export
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Jachyra, Patrick; Lai, Meng-Chuan; Zaheer, Juveria; Fernandes, Natasha; Dale, Michelle; Sawyer, Amanda; Lunsky, Yona – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Despite increasing attention on suicidality in autistic people, we know little about suicidal presentations when autistic individuals present to hospital emergency departments (ED). We conducted an exploratory retrospective chart review of suicidal thoughts and behaviours (STB) of autistic adults who presented to a psychiatric ED. The analysis…
Descriptors: Suicide, Self Destructive Behavior, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Baweja, Raman; Brown, Sierra L.; Edwards, Erin M.; Murray, Michael J. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
The COVID-19 infectious disease pandemic has caused significant fear and uncertainty around the world and had significant adverse psychological impact. Children, adolescents and adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are a particularly vulnerable population, impacted by stay-at-home orders, closures at nonessential services, and social…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Moseley, R. L.; Liu, C. H.; Gregory, N. J.; Smith, P.; Baron-Cohen, S.; Sui, J. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
The cognitive representation of "oneself" is central to other sociocognitive processes, including relations with others. It is reflected in faster, more accurate processing of self-relevant information, a "self-prioritisation effect" (SPE) which is inconsistent across studies in autism. Across two tasks with autistic and…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Cognitive Processes, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Jankowski, Kathryn F.; Pfeifer, Jennifer H. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Autistic adolescents experience a secondary wave of social cognitive challenges which impact interpersonal success. We investigated self-conscious emotion (SCE) processing in autistic and neurotypical adolescents. Participants watched videos of peers acting embarrassed and proud and rated inferred and empathic SCEs. We compared intensity ratings…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Psychological Patterns
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Feller, Clémence; Dubois, Charlotte; Eliez, Stephan; Schneider, Maude – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Episodic future thinking (EFT) has been suggested to underlie anticipatory pleasure (AP), itself known to play a crucial role in social functioning (SF). Both AP and SF are impaired in various clinical populations, including autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS). Therefore, the relationship between EFT, AP and SF…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Genetic Disorders, Cognitive Processes
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Ismail, Mohd Fahmi; Safii, Razitasham; Saimon, Rosalia; Rahman, Md. Mizanur – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
This paper reported the quality of life (QoL) of 260 Malaysian parents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and factors which influencing it. About half of these parents reported to having good QoL. The factors identified in the double ABCX model showed that perceived social support and sense of coherence (SOC) were mediated by coping strategies…
Descriptors: Quality of Life, Parents, Children, Autism
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Lewis, Laura Foran; Ward, Caroline; Jarvis, Noah; Cawley, Eleni – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Autistics are more likely than neurotypicals to be gay, lesbian, bisexual, asexual, and other sexual orientations. Autistics and sexual minorities represent populations at high risk for depression, anxiety, and suicidality. Little is known about the experiences of individuals living at this intersection. In this phenomenology, 67 individuals who…
Descriptors: Experience, LGBTQ People, Sexual Orientation, Autism
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Albein-Urios, Natalia; Youssef, George; Klas, Anna; Enticott, Peter G. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Inner speech processes are thought to be associated with decreases in cognitive performance in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Although verbal thinking is also a key component in emotional responses, no studies have investigated whether inner speech is linked to emotion regulation in ASD. The aim of this study was to investigate whether inner…
Descriptors: Inner Speech (Subvocal), Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Self Control
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Jordan, Amy Louise; Marczak, Magdalena; Knibbs, Jacqueline – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
It is recognised that a high proportion of adults on the autism spectrum experience depressive symptoms. However, limited research has explored autistic peoples' experiences of low mood and depression. The aim of this study was to explore the lived experiences of low mood and depression for adults on the autism spectrum. The study employed…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Psychological Patterns
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Toseeb, Umar; McChesney, Gillian; Oldfield, Jeremy; Wolke, Dieter – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
Sibling bullying is associated with various psychosocial difficulties. We investigated this in 231 individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and 8180 without ASD between middle childhood (age 11 years) and early adolescence (age 14 years). On the whole, self-reported sibling bullying decreased from middle childhood to early adolescence.…
Descriptors: Bullying, Sibling Relationship, Siblings, Early Adolescents
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Suzuki, Kota; Oi, Yuhei; Inagaki, Masumi – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
This study aimed to explore the relationships among autism spectrum disorder (ASD) traits, loneliness, and social networking services (SNS) use. We created a questionnaire to evaluate manners during LINE use, which included five factors: "low literacy," "inactive use," "low responsiveness," "lack of…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, College Students, Social Media
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Cai, Ru Ying; Richdale, Amanda L.; Dissanayake, Cheryl; Uljarevic, Mirko – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
The aim of this study was to identify emotion regulation (ER) strategies that most strongly impact momentary mood in a sample of 23 adults with and 19 without autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Participants completed cognitive and behavioural assessments, online questionnaires, and experience sampling methodology questions. In the ASD group, the use…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Psychological Patterns
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McKenzie, K.; Russell, A.; Golm, D.; Fairchild, G. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
This study investigated whether young adults with ASD (n = 29) had impairments in Cognitive Empathy (CE), Affective Empathy (AE) or Empathic Accuracy (EA; the ability to track changes in others' thoughts and feelings) compared to typically-developing individuals (n = 31) using the Empathic Accuracy Task (EAT), which involves watching narrators…
Descriptors: Empathy, Affective Behavior, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Oti-Boadi, M.; Dankyi, E.; Kwakye-Nuako, C. O. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
This study explored stigma experiences of mothers of children with ASD and forgiveness as their coping response. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 6 mothers of children with ASD. Results of this study found several noteworthy themes including, feelings of mother, family/societal reactions, forgiveness factors, and impact of…
Descriptors: Executive Function, Social Bias, Mothers, Children
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Tang, Julia S. Y.; Chen, Nigel T. M.; Falkmer, Marita; B?lte, Sven; Girdler, Sonya – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
Understanding the underlying visual scanning patterns of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) during the processing of complex emotional scenes remains limited. This study compared the complex emotion recognition performance of adults with ASD (n = 23) and matched neurotypical participants (n = 25) using the Reading the Mind in Films…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Eye Movements
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