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Melissa Raspa; Angela Gwaltney; Carla Bann; Jana von Hehn; Timothy A. Benke; Eric D. Marsh; Sarika U. Peters; Amitha Ananth; Alan K. Percy; Jeffrey L. Neul – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Rett syndrome is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder that affects about 1 in 10,000 females. Clinical trials of disease modifying therapies are on the rise, but there are few psychometrically sound caregiver-reported outcome measures available to assess treatment benefit. We report on a new caregiver-reported outcome measure, the Rett Caregiver…
Descriptors: Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Genetic Disorders, Females, Test Validity
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Kaitlynn M. P. Baiden; Zachary J. Williams; Rachel K. Schuck; Patrick Dwyer; Mian Wang – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Many in the autistic community have expressed concerns regarding the use of behavioral interventions with autistic children, suggesting that these interventions may not be socially valid. Though behavioral interventions have evolved to be more naturalistic and child-centered, little structured research has been done to explicitly seek autistic…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Behavior Modification, Intervention, Children
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Pacia, Cressida; Gunning, Ciara; McTiernan, Aoife; Holloway, Jennifer – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Parent engagement in early behavioral intervention is essential to achieving meaningful intervention outcomes. However, parents may experience multiple barriers to engagement. The Parent-coaching Assessment, Individualization, and Response to Stressors (PAIRS) was developed to help practitioners assess families' barriers and facilitators,…
Descriptors: Parent Participation, Intervention, Coaching (Performance), Barriers
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Vibert, Bethany A.; Dufek, Sarah; Klein, Claire B.; Choi, Yeo Bi; Winter, Jamie; Lord, Catherine; Kim, So Hyun – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
This study aimed to provide initial validity and reliability of the "Measure of NDBI Strategy Implementation-Caregiver Change" ("MONSI-CC"), a novel measure that captures changes in caregivers' implementation of NDBI strategies during early intervention. The MONSI-CC was applied to 119 observations of 43 caregiver-child dyads…
Descriptors: Child Caregivers, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Test Validity
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Villa, Susanna; Micheli, Enrico; Villa, Laura; Pastore, Valentina; Crippa, Alessandro; Molteni, Massimo – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2010
The PEP-R (psychoeducational profile revised) is an instrument that has been used in many countries to assess abilities and formulate treatment programs for children with autism and related developmental disorders. To the end to provide further information on the PEP-R's psychometric properties, a large sample (N = 137) of children presenting…
Descriptors: Autism, Interrater Reliability, Psychometrics, Screening Tests
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Hubel, Marie; Hagell, Peter; Sivberg, Bengt – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2008
There is a lack of validated autism-specific outcome measures for large-scale evaluation of the effectiveness of psycho-educational programmes. To fill this gap the Environment Rating Scale (ERS) was adapted from an interview version to a staff-completed questionnaire version (ERS-Q). The ERS-Q was tested regarding data quality, validity,…
Descriptors: Residential Programs, Autism, Rating Scales, Questionnaires
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Gresham, Frank M.; MacMillan, Donald L. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 1998
Evaluates claims of the Early Intervention Project, an intensive behavioral intervention program for young children with autism. Claims include recovery from autism in 47% of cases and substantial improvement in an additional 42%. The article finds methodological problems affecting internal and external validity of the project's reported results.…
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Change, Behavior Modification, Early Intervention