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Shahrooz Nemati; Nazila Shojaeian; Mohammad Bardel; Rukiya Deetjen-Ruiz; Zahra Khani; Louise McHugh – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Present study aimed to evaluate the relationship between self-compassion and psychological hardiness, and psychological well-being among mothers of children with autism. The research design was correlational, and its statistical population sample consisted of 101 mothers of children with an autism spectrum disorder. The results of a correlational…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Mothers, Well Being, Caring
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Tseng, Angela – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Autism-Assistance Dogs (AADs) are highly-skilled service animals trained primarily to ensure the safety of an autistic child by preventing elopement and mitigating 'meltdowns'. Although anecdotal accounts and case-studies have indicated that AADs confer benefits above and beyond safety, empirical support anchored in validated clinical, behavioral,…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Animals, Disabilities
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Hartley, Matthew; Dorstyn, Diana; Due, Clemence – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
Mindfulness-based therapies are rising in popularity. However, evidence for their effectiveness in reducing psychological distress and enhancing wellbeing for families living with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is limited. A systematic search identified 10 independent studies, involving a pooled sample of 233 children and adults with ASD and 241…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Well Being, Psychological Patterns, Autism
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Hosozawa, Mariko; Mandy, William; Cable, Noriko; Flouri, Eirini – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
This study examined the development of decision-making and its association with psychological wellbeing and risky behaviours in adolescents with and without autism. Participants included 270 autistic and 9,713 typically developing adolescents. In both samples, those with a diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) were excluded.…
Descriptors: Decision Making, Well Being, Psychological Patterns, Self Esteem
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Willis, Kelcie; Timmons, Lisa; Pruitt, Megan; Schneider, Hoa Lam; Alessandri, Michael; Ekas, Naomi V. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2016
This study examined gender differences in the relationship between dispositional optimism, coping, and depressive symptoms of Hispanic mothers (n = 46) and fathers (n = 43) of children with autism spectrum disorder. Coping was hypothesized to mediate the relationship between optimism and depressive symptoms. The results revealed that mothers…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Psychological Patterns, Positive Attitudes
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Da Paz, Nikko S.; Siegel, Bryna; Coccia, Michael A.; Epel, Elissa S. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
Psychological adjustment to having one's child diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder has important implications for a parent's mental health. In a longitudinal study, we examined the association between maternal adjustment to the diagnosis and measures of distress and well-being in 90 mothers of children with autism (baseline and 18 months).…
Descriptors: Mothers, Emotional Adjustment, Life Satisfaction, Mental Health
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Benson, Paul R. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2012
This study examined the characteristics of the support networks of 106 mothers of children with ASD and their relationship to perceived social support, depressed mood, and subjective well-being. Using structural equation modeling, two competing sets of hypotheses were assessed: (1) that network characteristics would impact psychological adjustment…
Descriptors: Depression (Psychology), Autism, Psychology, Social Support Groups
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Ekas, Naomi V.; Lickenbrock, Diane M.; Whitman, Thomas L. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2010
This study used structural equation modeling to examine the relationship between multiple sources of social support (e.g., partner, family, and friends), optimism, and well-being among mothers of children with ASD. Social support was examined as a mediator and moderator of the optimism-maternal well-being relationship. Moreover, the role of…
Descriptors: Social Support Groups, Mothers, Structural Equation Models, Autism
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Shyu, Yea-Ing Lotus; Tsai, Jia-Ling; Tsai, Wen-Che – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2010
Parental explanatory models about autism influence the type of therapy a child receives, the child's well-being, and the parents' own psychological adaptation. This qualitative study explored explanatory models used by parents of children with autism. In-depth interviews were conducted with 13 parents of children with autism from a medical center…
Descriptors: Autism, Biomedicine, Foreign Countries, Educational Background