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Walter Zahorodny; Josephine Shenouda; Kate Sidwell; Michael G. Verile; Cindy Cruz Alvarez; Arline Fusco; Audrey Mars; Mildred Waale; Tara Gleeson; Gail Burack; Paul Zumoff – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Almost all epidemiologic studies estimating autism spectrum disorder (ASD) prevalence have focused on school-age children. This study provides the first population-based data on the prevalence and expression of ASD among adolescents in a large US metropolitan region. Methods: Active multiple source ASD surveillance of adolescents aged…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Incidence, Adolescents, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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Jessica E. Goldblum; Tyler C. McFayden; Stephanie Bristol; Orla C. Putnam; Amanda Wylie; Clare Harrop – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Purpose: An official autism diagnosis is required to access timely intervention and is associated with better long-term wellbeing and mental health. Certain demographic characteristics, such as being female or a racially or ethnically minoritized youth, have been associated with significant diagnostic lag. However, it remains unclear how assigned…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Individual Characteristics, Clinical Diagnosis, Incidence
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Karl O'Sharkey; Sanjali Mitra; Seung-a Paik; Ting Chow; Myles Cockburn; Beate Ritz – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) prevalence has risen globally, with regional variation and sociodemographic disparities affecting diagnosis and intervention. This study examines ASD trends from 1990 to 2018 in California (CA), focusing on sociodemographic factors that may inform policy/interventions. Using CA Department of Public Health birth…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Individual Characteristics, Clinical Diagnosis, Young Children
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Jiwon Lee; Brian Barger – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Although poor health has been reported in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), most studies excluded fathers and focused on mental health. We combined 2016-2019 data from the National Surveys of Children's Health to determine child and parent characteristics that predict poor mental and physical health in fathers (n = 818) and…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Individual Characteristics, Fathers, Mothers
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Fombonne, Eric – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2003
This article reviews 32 epidemiological studies of pervasive developmental disorders (PDDs) published between 1966-2001. The design and sample characteristics of the surveys are described. Surveys have suggested that the rate for all forms of PDDs are around 30/10,000, but more recent surveys suggest it might be as high as 60/10,000. (Contains…
Descriptors: Asperger Syndrome, Autism, Early Childhood Education, Elementary Secondary Education