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Hyman, Susan L.; Stewart, Patricia A.; Foley, Jennifer; Cain, Usa; Peck, Robin; Morris, Danielle D.; Wang, Hongyue; Smith, Tristram – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2016
To obtain information on the safety and efficacy of the gluten-free/casein-free (GFCF) diet, we placed 14 children with autism, age 3-5 years, on the diet for 4-6 weeks and then conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled challenge study for 12 weeks while continuing the diet, with a 12-week follow-up. Dietary challenges were delivered via weekly…
Descriptors: Dietetics, Sample Size, Statistical Analysis, Statistical Significance
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Bent, Stephen; Bertoglio, Kiah; Ashwood, Paul; Nemeth, Edward; Hendren, Robert L. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2012
We sought to determine whether HBOT leads to parental reported behavioral changes and alterations in cytokines in children with ASD. Ten children completed 80 sessions of HBOT and all improved by 2 points on the clinician-rated CGI-I scale (much improved) as well as several parent-completed measures of behavior. The lack of a control group limits…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Autism, Children, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Hardan, Antonio Y.; Keshavan, Matcheri S.; Sreedhar, Sucheta; Vemulapalli, Mahduri; Minshew, Nancy J. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2006
The objective of this investigation was to examine the existence of minor physical anomalies (MPA) in autism. The interorbital and interlens distances were measured on MRI scans obtained from a sample of 40 non-mentally retarded individuals with autism and 41 healthy controls. No differences were observed between the two groups on any…
Descriptors: Congenital Impairments, Autism, Sample Size, Measures (Individuals)