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Hidalgo, Paula Morales; Martínez, María Merino; González, Angélica Gutiérrez; Petisco, Lola Garrote; Forcadell, Carol Amat; D'Agostino, Cynthia I.; de la Varga, Laura Pérez – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Perceived personal wellbeing tends to be lower in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), especially in the case of women. To develop the present study, the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI-A) was administered to a Spanish-speaking sample of women with ASD (N = 401) and self-diagnosed ASD (N = 343), women without ASD (N = 373) and men with…
Descriptors: Females, Spanish Speaking, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Males
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Cai, Ru Ying; Gibbs, Vicki; Love, Abigail; Robinson, Ainslie; Fung, Lawrence; Brown, Lydia – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Self-compassion is a gentle way of relating to oneself, linked to a host of mental health benefits in non-autistic people. Although many autistic individuals report high anxiety and depression symptoms, no research to-date has examined the self-compassion experiences of autistic individuals and determined if self-compassion is associated with…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Control Groups, Altruism
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Yunhe Huang; Samuel R. C. Arnold; Kitty-Rose Foley; Julian N. Trollor – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
This study aimed to explore experiences of support after adulthood autism diagnosis. In this mixed-methods survey study of 137 adults, we found that most common formal supports received were counselling and mental health. Common unmet support needs were sensory sensitivities and accessing other services. Cost, lack of information, and fear of not…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults, Social Support Groups, Counseling Services
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Berna, Fabrice; Göritz, Anja S.; Schröder, Johanna; Coutelle, Romain; Danion, Jean-Marie; Cuervo-Lombard, Christine V.; Moritz, Steffen – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2016
The present web-based study (N = 840) aimed to illuminate the cognitive mechanisms underlying self-disorders in autism. Initially, participants selected three self-defining memories. Then, we assessed their capacity to give meaning to these events (i.e., meaning making), their tendency to scrutinize autobiographical memory to better understand…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Self Concept, Self Concept Measures
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Hoffmann, Ferdinand; Koehne, Svenja; Steinbeis, Nikolaus; Dziobek, Isabel; Singer, Tania – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2016
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) shows deficits in self-other distinction during theory of mind (ToM). Here we investigated whether ASD patients also show difficulties in self-other distinction during empathy and if potential deficits are linked to dysfunctional resting-state connectivity patterns. In a first study, ASD patients and controls…
Descriptors: Empathy, Autism, Integrity, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Katz, Jennifer; Knight, Vicki; Mercer, Sterett H.; Skinner, Sarah Y. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
In a cluster randomized control trial, a school-based mental health program combining mental health literacy and dialectical behavior skills was implemented by teachers to determine effects on protective factors related to resilience for students in 3rd-12th grade. As part of a larger study, a subsample of 113 students with developmental…
Descriptors: Mental Health Programs, Outcomes of Treatment, Self Concept, Coping
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Jänsch, Claire; Hare, Dougal Julian – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2014
The existence of a data-gathering bias, in the form of jumping to conclusions, and links to paranoid ideation was investigated in Asperger syndrome (AS). People with AS (N = 30) were compared to a neurotypical control group (N = 30) on the Reading the Mind in the Eyes and the Beads tasks, with self-report measures of depression, general anxiety,…
Descriptors: Asperger Syndrome, Anxiety, Depression (Psychology), Behavior
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Wayment, Heidi A.; Brookshire, Kristina A. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
We examined whether grief and general distress reactions characterized mothers' reactions to their child's ASD diagnosis, and whether these two types of reactions had unique predictors. Hierarchical regression analyses were conducted on data collected from 362 mothers recruited from the Interactive Autism Network (IAN). The mothers were…
Descriptors: Mother Attitudes, Grief, Emotional Disturbances, Autism
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McCauley, James B.; Zajic, Matthew C.; Oswald, Tasha M.; Swain-Lerro, Lindsey E.; McIntyre, Nancy C.; Harris, Michelle A.; Trzesniewski, Kali; Mundy, Peter C.; Solomon, Marjorie – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
A typically developing student's perceptions of his or her own capabilities (academic self-concept), is predictive of later academic achievement. However, little is known about academic self-concept in youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). To understand whether students math self-concept and reading self-concept predicted their performance,…
Descriptors: Self Concept, Reading Achievement, Mathematics Achievement, Autism
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Johnson, Shannon A.; Filliter, Jillian H.; Murphy, Robin R. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2009
Self-perception in high-functioning children and adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) was examined by comparing parent- and self-reports on the Autism Spectrum, Empathy, and Systemizing Quotients (AQ, EQ and SQ). Participants were 20 youths with ASD and 22 typically developing controls. Both parents and participants in the ASD group…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Autism, Adolescents, Parents
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Sofronoff, Kate; Attwood, Tony; Hinton, Sharon; Levin, Irina – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2007
The purpose of the study described was to evaluate the effectiveness of a cognitive behavioural intervention for anger management with children diagnosed with Asperger syndrome. Forty-five children and their parents were randomly assigned to either intervention or wait-list control conditions. Children in the intervention participated in six 2-h…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Intervention, Parent Child Relationship, Asperger Syndrome