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Eva Yin-han Chung; Kenneth Kuen-fung Sin; Daniel Hung-kay Chow – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Evidence-based robotic intervention programmes for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been limited. As yet, there is insufficient evidence to inform therapists, teachers, and service providers on effectiveness of robotic intervention to enhance social development and participation of children with ASD in a real context. This study…
Descriptors: Robotics, Intervention, Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Weihua Zhao; Qin Li; Xiaolu Zhang; Xinwei Song; Siyu Zhu; Xiaojing Shou; Fanchao Meng; Xinjie Xu; Rong Zhang; Keith M Kendrick – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
This study investigated heterogeneity in language skills of children with autism and their relationship with different autistic social subtypes. Data from 90 autistic and 30 typically developing children were analyzed. Results showed that autistic social subtypes varied in language skill problems (aloof > passive > active-but-odd). There was…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Control Groups, Language Skills
Sezen Kose; Furkan Turer; Ipek Inal Kaleli; Hilal Nur Calik Senturk; Damla Hazal Ozuysal Uyar; Tezan Bildik – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
This study aims to evaluate the relationship between social skills and sensory features, emotion regulation, and empathy in adolescents on the autism spectrum. One hundred and twenty-three adolescents were included in the study (50 autistic, 73 typically developing-TD adolescents). The participants filled out the Adolescent/Adult Sensory Profile…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adolescents, Interpersonal Competence, Multisensory Learning
Sandy Thompson-Hodgetts; Ashley McKillop; Mélanie Couture; Stephanie Shire; Jonathan A. Weiss; Lonnie Zwaigenbaum – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
To explore the benefits of a brief autism education intervention on peer engagement and inclusion of autistic children at day camps. A convergent, parallel, two-arm (intervention/no intervention), non-randomized, mixed-methods design was used. The individualized, peer-directed, 5--10 min intervention included four components: (1) diagnostic label,…
Descriptors: Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Intervention, Peer Relationship
Magdalena del Río; Chris Racey; Zhiting Ren; Jiang Qiu; Hao-Ting Wang; Jamie Ward – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Insofar as the autistic-like phenotype presents in the general population, it consists of partially dissociable traits, such as social and sensory issues. Here, we investigate individual differences in cortical organisation related to autistic-like traits. Connectome gradient decomposition based on resting state fMRI data reliably reveals a…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Sensory Experience, Foreign Countries, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Sanja Lestarevic; Marko Kalanj; Luka Milutinovic; Roberto Grujicic; Jelena Vasic; Jovana Maslak; Marija Mitkovic-Voncina; Natasa Ljubomirovic; Milica Pejovic-Milovancevic – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
We aimed to evaluate the internal consistency of Stanford Social Dimensions Scale (SSDS) translated to Serbian and to test it against the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). The sample consisted of 200 patients (32% ASD) of the Institute of Mental Health in Belgrade, Serbia (68 females, 132 males, M[subscript age]=9.61, SD[subscript…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Questionnaires, Translation, Test Reliability
Charlotte Viktorsson; Sven Bölte; Terje Falck-Ytter – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
When observing other people during naturally paced and dynamic interactions, it is essential to look at specific locations at the right time to extract a maximum of socially informative content. In this study, we aimed to investigate the looking behavior of typically developing toddlers and toddlers later diagnosed with autism when observing other…
Descriptors: Toddlers, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Peer Relationship, Eye Movements
Miguel Morales-Navas; Cristian Perez-Fernandez; Sergio Castaño-Castaño; Ainhoa Sánchez-Gil; María Teresa Colomina; Xavier Leinekugel; Fernando Sánchez-Santed – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
In recent years, exposures to organophosphate pesticide have been highlighted as a possible cause or aggravating factor of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The present study examined if Wistar rats prenatally exposed to chlorpyrifos (CPF) at a dose of 1 mg/kg in GD 12.5-15.5 could express similar behaviors to those exposed to valproic acid (VPA,…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Hazardous Materials, Animals, Research
Annabel Burnley; Michelle St Clair; Charlotte Dack; Hannah Thompson; Yvonne Wren – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Children with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) often experience co-occurring psychosocial difficulties, the developmental trajectories of which are still not fully understood. This study sought to explore the manifestation of such difficulties during childhood, through first-hand accounts of those with DLD and their close relatives.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Mothers, Children, Language Impairments
Amirova, Aida; Rakhymbayeva, Nazerke; Zhanatkyzy, Aida; Telisheva, Zhansaule; Sandygulova, Anara – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Parental involvement in traditional autism therapy is key to the effective treatment of children with ASD. Little is known about parental involvement in robot-assisted autism therapy (RAAT)--novel therapeutic support for children with ASD. Our study investigates the effect of parental presence on multiple-session RAAT conducted with 16 children…
Descriptors: Parent Participation, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Robotics, Therapy
Chisholm, Anita K.; Lami, Francesca; Haebich, Kristina M.; Ure, Alex; Brignell, Amanda; Maloof, Tiba; Pride, Natalie A.; Walsh, Karin S.; Maier, Alice; Rouel, Melissa; Granader, Yael; Barton, Belinda; Darke, Hayley; Fuelscher, Ian; Dabscheck, Gabriel; Anderson, Vicki A.; Williams, Katrina; North, Kathryn N.; Payne, Jonathan M. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This study investigated sex and age differences in autistic behaviours in children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) who scored within the clinical range on the Social Responsiveness Scale - Second Edition (T score [greater than or equal to] 60). Thirty-four males and 28 females (3-16 years) were assessed with the Autism Diagnostic Observation…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Age Differences, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Adler, Elyse J.; Schiltz, Hillary K.; Glad, Danielle M.; Lehman, Sarah A.; Pardej, Sara K.; Stanley, Rachel E.; Van Hecke, Amy V. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
The COVID-19 pandemic sparked a worldwide transition to providing online services overnight, highlighting the urgent need for empirically supported telehealth interventions. The current study examined the effects of PEERS® for Adolescents Telehealth, an adaptation from the original social skills intervention developed for in-person provision,…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Videoconferencing, Autism Spectrum Disorders
Morgan, Emma J.; Foulsham, Thomas; Freeth, Megan – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
The presence of other people, whether real or implied, can have a profound impact on our behaviour. However, it is argued that autistic individuals show decreased interest in social phenomena, which leads to an absence of these effects. In this study, the agency of a cue was manipulated such that the cue was either described as representing a…
Descriptors: Autism, Social Cognition, Cues, Computer Oriented Programs
Stockwell, Kayden M.; Bottini, Summer; Jaswal, Vikram K.; Gillis, Jennifer M. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Autistic people, by definition, differ in social behavior from non-autistic individuals. One characteristic common to many autistic people is a special interest in a particular topic--something spoken about with such frequency and intensity that it may be stigmatized by non-autistic peers. We investigated college students' interest in interacting…
Descriptors: Social Behavior, Social Bias, Autism, College Students
Laura Graham Holmes; Ziming Xuan; Emily Quinn; Reid Caplan; Amelia Sanchez; Peter Wharmby; Calliope Holingue; Sharon Levy; Emily F. Rothman – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
We explored factors predicting repeated or hazardous alcohol use among autistic and non-autistic U.S. youth ages 16 to 20 years. Autistic (n = 94) and non-autistic (n = 92) youth completed an online survey. By design, half of each group reported past-year alcohol use. We compared drinking patterns for autistic and non-autistic youth, and within…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Alcohol Abuse, Drinking, Peer Relationship