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Harris, Paul – Journal of Child Language, 1975
Three experiments with children between 5 and 7 years are described. It is shown that nominal predication of an unknown word by a superordinate term enables young children to make appropriate inferences concerning its attributes. The results are discussed in relation to semantic development and reasoning in the young child. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Child Language, Cognitive Development, Language Acquisition
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Hidi, Suzanne E.; Hildyard, Angela – Journal of Child Language, 1979
Evidence is provided to refute the suggestion, made by Macnamara et al. (1976), that four-year-old children perform logical operations corresponding to formal logic upon the sentential components of implicative verbs to produce indirect implications. It is argued that children use past knowledge plus additional premises to derive indirect…
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Comprehension
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Macnamara, John – Journal of Child Language, 1979
Presents a rebuttal to Hidi and Hildyard's (1976) criticism of Macnamara et al.'s (1976) assertion regarding the ability of four-year-old children to grasp implicatives and presuppositions. (AM)
Descriptors: Abstract Reasoning, Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Comprehension