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Conture, Edward G.; Kelly, Ellen M.; Walden, Tedra A. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2013
The purpose of this article is to discuss definitional and measurement issues as well as empirical evidence regarding temperament, especially with regard to children's (a)typical speech and language development. Although all ages are considered, there is a predominant focus on children. Evidence from considerable empirical research lends support…
Descriptors: Personality, Psychological Characteristics, Personality Theories, Measurement
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Power, Emma; Anderson, Alison; Togher, Leanne – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2011
Purpose: Huntington's Disease (HD) is a fatal, hereditary neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by a triad of motor, cognitive and psychiatric symptoms that impact on both communicative effectiveness and the treatment techniques used to maximize communicative participation. The purpose of this article is to describe the application of…
Descriptors: Student Evaluation, Family Programs, Diseases, Communication Disorders
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Guenther, Frank H. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2006
Speech production involves the integration of auditory, somatosensory, and motor information in the brain. This article describes a model of speech motor control in which a feedforward control system, involving premotor and primary motor cortex and the cerebellum, works in concert with auditory and somatosensory feedback control systems that…
Descriptors: Brain, Speech Communication, Models, Neurological Organization
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Robey, Randall R. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2004
Through a variety of approaches, speech-language pathologists and audiologists have produced strong evidence that treatments are generally potent. However, we have largely ignored the accepted standards for clinical-outcome testing used throughout the broader research community (e.g., by other clinical disciplines, federal regulators, and…
Descriptors: Models, Speech Language Pathology, Audiology, Outcomes of Treatment
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Yaruss, J. Scott; Quesal, Robert W. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2004
The World Health Organization (WHO) recently presented a multidimensional classification scheme for describing health status and the experience of disablement. This new framework, the "International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health" (ICF; WHO, 2001), is a revision of WHO's prior framework for describing the consequences of…
Descriptors: Psycholinguistics, Stuttering, Communication Disorders, Quality of Life