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Doster, Joseph A.; Brooks, Samuel J. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
This study showed that there is a positive value attributed to therapist disclosure, reducing interpersonal distance and risk, and providing a model for productive behavior. The subjects were found to talk longer and achieve higher levels of self exploration in the modeling conditions. (EK)
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Behavior Theories, Interviews, Reinforcement
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Ryan, Victor L.; Gizynski, Martha N. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1971
Patients were interviewed to determine if phenomena observed in psychodynamic psychotherapies had occurred in their behavior therapies as well. Results indicated that the prevalence of behavior modification techniques was not significantly related to outcome, whereas patients' personal feelings about their therapists were. Also, the important…
Descriptors: Behavior, Behavior Modification, Behavior Patterns, Behavior Theories
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Portes, Alejandro – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1971
The purpose of this paper is to examine, from a sociopsychological standpoint, some of the elements which account for the success of behavior therapy and to comment on the meaning of its emergence in modern society. Behavior therapy is seen as an indicator and consequence of major cultural trends. (Author/CG)
Descriptors: Behavior, Behavior Modification, Behavior Theories, Behavioral Sciences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Plous, S.; Zimbardo, Philip G. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1986
Assessed attributional style of psychoanalysts, behavior therapists, and nontherapists. Results indicated that the clinical task of generating explanations for problematic behavior appeared to be handled differently by psychoanalysts and behavior therapists. Selection of a therapist may be an important factor in determining inferred etiology and…
Descriptors: Attribution Theory, Behavior Modification, Behavior Theories, Bias
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Kitchener, Richard F. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1980
Argues that behavior therapists are really ethical relativists and sometimes ethical skeptics. Ethical naturalism found in operant behavior therapy does entail ethical relativism. Other authors respond to these views. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Modification, Behavior Theories, Codes of Ethics, Counseling
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Eysenck, H. J. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1971
This paper discusses some arguments purporting to show that behavior therapy is an inherently limited, partial approach to mental disorder in human beings. Obvious limitations to scientific theories are also outlined. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior, Behavior Modification, Behavior Theories, Behavioral Sciences
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Portes, Alejandro – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1971
Critical analysis is a legitimate aspect of scientific development. Examination of the limitations of behavioristic theory in its passage to therapeutic practice and the nonexplicit supplementary mechanisms inherent in the latter generates several such propositions, four are presented. (Author/CG)
Descriptors: Behavior, Behavior Modification, Behavior Theories, Critical Thinking