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Naditch, Murray P. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1975
The relationship between locus of control and drinking behavior in a population whose drinking behavior ranged from abstinence to problem drinking is examined. (Author)
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Drinking, Locus of Control, Research Projects

Phares, E. Jerry; Lamiell, James T. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Four tests, ostensibly designed to measure IQ, were described to internally and externally oriented subjects. For two of the tests, the experimenter's descriptions of the tests included "built-in" rationalizations designed to provide the subjects with potential explanations for any test failures. Externals demonstrated greater preference for the…
Descriptors: Achievement, College Students, Locus of Control, Objectives

Finch, A. J. Jr.,; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1975
The purpose of this study was to extend the generality of research on the relationship between locus of control in children and achievement to a group of emotionally disturbed children. Results indicate that those emotionally disturbed children who perceive a relationship between their behavior and the resulting consequences obtain higher…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Emotional Disturbances, Handicapped Children, Locus of Control

Hochreich, Dorothy J. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1978
Male subjects (N=96), defensive externals, congruent externals, and internals, participated in a level of aspiration task under either "game" or "test" instructions. As predicted, congruent externals showed significantly more realistic striving behavior in the test condition. (Author)
Descriptors: Aspiration, Behavior Change, Cues, Locus of Control

Abramowitz, Christine V.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Twenty-six mildly distressed college student clients were assigned randomly to a nondirective or directive group. Internally oriented persons were more therapeutically responsive to the nondirective than to the directive approach, whereas the reverse tended to be the case among those more externally oriented. (Author)
Descriptors: College Students, Group Therapy, Individual Differences, Locus of Control

Kilmann, Peter R.; Howell, Robert J. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
This study compared the outcome of external and internal scorers on the locus of control scale and considered the association between internal-external orientation and direct and nondirect marathon group therapy. The findings suggest that internals are better therapeutic risks than externals, regardless of a direct or nondirect therapist…
Descriptors: Drug Addiction, Females, Group Structure, Group Therapy

Johnson, Richard K.; Meyer, Robert G. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
The present study investigated locus of control, and performance in a biofeedback situation where the goal was to increase EEG alpha rhythm. Subjects with an internal locus of control were better able to use feedback to increase their alpha activity than external subjects. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Environmental Influences, Feedback, Females

Tobacyk, Jerome J.; And Others – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1975
Lefcourt and Telegdi's concepts of congruence and incongruence between perceptual skills and expectancies were studied. (Author)
Descriptors: Individual Characteristics, Interpersonal Relationship, Locus of Control, Personality

Balch, Philip; Ross, A. William – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1975
Examines the relationship between locus of control, using both a unidimensional and multidimensional approach, and completion and success in a weight reduction class. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Modification, Body Weight, Locus of Control

Crandall, James E.; Lehman, Robert E. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
Extended recent research concerning effects of stressful life events. Scores for amount of recent life change correlated positively with symptoms of maladjustment and external locus of control and negatively with social interest. (Author)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Emotional Adjustment, Life Style, Locus of Control

Friedman, Meredith L.; Dies, Robert R. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Results from this study showed that external subjects provided with counseling and systematic desensitization felt that they retained too much control of therapy, while internals generally indicated an optional amount of control in counseling. (Author)
Descriptors: Anxiety, College Students, Counseling, Desensitization

Bailey, Kent G.; Davidson, Kay M. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1978
Subjects were given sets based on varying levels of social class to determine susceptibility of Internal-External Locus of Control Scale (I-E) scores to situationally induced frames of reference. College students (N=90) took the I-E scale twice. Present results are that the I-E scale may be subject to faking. (Author)
Descriptors: Cheating, College Students, Educational Status Comparison, Job Analysis

Caster, David U.; Parsons, Oscar A. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1977
Depression, sociopathy, and Levenson's tridimensional locus of control orientation were studied in four groups of veteran male alcoholics, who varied as to degree of benefit from therapeutic programs, and a group of controls. Higher depression scores were found in those groups that appeared to benefit less from treatment. (Author)
Descriptors: Alcoholism, Antisocial Behavior, Depression (Psychology), Drug Therapy

Midgley, Nina; Abrams, Marsha Stein – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
This study examines the relationship, in women, between the motive to avoid success and feelings of being controlled externally. The results suggest that achievement motivation is blocked or lowered by feelings of external control in the situation of arousal of achievement anxieties in young women. (Author/PC)
Descriptors: Achievement, Anxiety, Behavior Change, Behavior Patterns

Strassberg Donald S.; Robinson, Janice S. – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1974
Study suggests that findings relating locus of control to adjustment and self-concept among nondrug users are valid for narcotics users as well. Results imply that locus of control in drug users is not a function of the length of drug use or age of the user. (Author/PC)
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), Drug Abuse, Locus of Control, Personality Assessment