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Journal of Counseling…1
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Gilbert, Lucia Albino; Mangelsdorff, David – Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1979
Subjects associated degrees of stress with experiences of social isolation and powerlessness. High internals reported higher stress than moderate or low internals. High internal clients reported lower self-esteem, higher stress, and less control over recent events than nonclients. (Author/BEF)
Descriptors: Adults, Behavior Patterns, Emotional Response, Influences