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Angela Faiella; Aleksandra Zielinska; Maciej Karwowski; Giovanni Emanuele Corazza – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
The advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping society, highlighting the need to better understand its implications for human creativity. This investigation explores the relationship and differences between people's general creative self-beliefs and their creative self-beliefs in an AI-specific context (i.e., while using AI tools). It…
Descriptors: Creativity, Artificial Intelligence, Creative Thinking, Beliefs
Xiaojin Liu; Zhenni Gao; Xinuo Qiao; Xintong He; Wen Liu; Naiyi Wang – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
Previous studies tend to focus on two facets of creativity: everyday creativity (little-C) and actual creative achievement (Big-C). While little-C and Big-C both involve divergent thinking (DT), the role of DT in their relationship remains unclear. Here, we assessed the creativity scores of 64 adults, including the Creative Behavior Inventory…
Descriptors: Creative Thinking, Creativity, Creativity Tests, Cognitive Processes
Izabela Lebuda; Mathias Benedek – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
How are ideas born? Contrary to commonly held beliefs, creative performance, like any goal-oriented action, requires understanding and managing one's own cognitive processes -- thus, efficient metacognition. Recently, a systematic framework of creative metacognition (CMC) has been proposed, assuming the relevance of metacognitive knowledge,…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Creativity, Performance, Creative Thinking
Jaan Aru – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
Artificial intelligence (AI) systems capable of generating creative outputs are reshaping our understanding of creativity. This shift presents an opportunity for creativity researchers to reevaluate the key components of the creative process. In particular, the advanced capabilities of AI underscore the importance of studying the internal…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Creativity, Creative Thinking, Neurology
Ran Ding; Bo Yang; Xiaolin Mei; Tingni Li – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
When people are working on creative tasks, they make progress in conscious thought (CT) and unconscious thought (UT) processes. UT occurs outside conscious awareness, and unlike CT, it is independent of working memory resources. Previous studies suggest UT is more influential under certain conditions, known as the UT effect. Typically, these…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Creativity, Creative Thinking, Task Analysis
Thalia R. Goldstein – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
Theater is considered one of the creative arts, and participation has long been tied to such disparate outcomes as creative thinking, empathy, and emotional understanding. Yet research on what actually happens in a theater classroom from a psychological perspective has been lacking. In particular, how thinking strategies beyond improvisation, used…
Descriptors: Creativity, Creative Thinking, Theater Arts, Drama Education
Wenxia Guo; Etayankara Muralidharan; Saurav Pathak – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
Previous research has examined cross-cultural influences on creative performance. Findings of this line of inquiry are, however, not consistent. While some scholars suggest that individuals from Western cultures, who tend to apply context-independent thinking styles, produce more novel ideas given a cognitive task than individuals from Eastern…
Descriptors: Cultural Differences, Creative Thinking, Context Effect, Cognitive Style
Baptiste Van Eeckhout; Nicolas Michinov; Karine Le Rudulier – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
For several decades, brainstorming in groups and its variants have been widely examined in research as a technique to produce ideas. The way to stimulate elaboration by linking ideas to those previously given by others during a brainstorming session is a challenge for researchers and practitioners aiming to go beyond idea generation. Despite…
Descriptors: Brainstorming, Creative Thinking, Creativity, Group Activities
Bedirhan Gültepe; Cantürk Akben; Ahmet Yasin Senyurt; Hamit Coskun – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
This research comprises two studies investigating the impact of mood and cognitive stimulation on creativity, with a focus on the role of task type. The first study focused on idea generation, whereas the second explored slogan generation, revealing differing outcomes for distinct tasks. Positive and negative moods were induced through memory…
Descriptors: Creativity, Creative Thinking, Psychological Patterns, Cognitive Processes
Carol A. Mullen – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2025
Creativity and learning have long been connected in scholarship, with emphasis on developing and facilitating personal creativity. For this Fulbright-sponsored, exploratory qualitative study, I aimed to understand how college students construct meaning of creativity where contextual constraints exist using Kaufman and Beghetto's Four C Model of…
Descriptors: Creativity, Creative Thinking, Classroom Environment, Undergraduate Students
Benjamin Goecke; Paul V. DiStefano; Wolfgang Aschauer; Kurt Haim; Roger Beaty; Boris Forthmann – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2024
Automated scoring is a current hot topic in creativity research. However, most research has focused on the English language and popular verbal creative thinking tasks, such as the alternate uses task. Therefore, in this study, we present a large language model approach for automated scoring of a scientific creative thinking task that assesses…
Descriptors: Creativity, Creative Thinking, Scoring, Automation
Yang, Tianchen; Wu, Guohong – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2022
Two experiments examined the dual influence of mind wandering (MW) on the incubation of both deliberate and spontaneous modes of creativity. Specifically, using a modified version of Sustained Attention Response Task as the incubation task, this study assessed whether taking a break from a creative task and engaging in either an MW-allowed task or…
Descriptors: Attention Control, Creativity, Creativity Tests, Creative Thinking
Thomson, Paula; Jaque, S. Victoria – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2023
In this study, flow, both dispositional and state, and movement-based creative processing were investigated in a group of pre-professional and professional dancers (N = 288) who were involved in the creation, rehearsal, and performance of a new dance work(s). Dance is both movement-based and group-based. The Experience of Creativity Questionnaire…
Descriptors: Dance, Creativity, Attention, Psychological Patterns
Gustafsson, Erik – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2023
More and more research is showing how different environments can lead to greater or lower creative skills. The purpose of this concept paper is to introduce a novel application of the optimal-level of arousal model that could address inconsistencies present in the literature. After introducing possible definitions of creativity, I discuss the…
Descriptors: Creative Thinking, Creativity, Gender Differences, Models
Johnson, Dan R.; Hass, Richard W. – Journal of Creative Behavior, 2022
The ability to search memory for diverse contextual usages of words is proposed to play a role in creative idea generation. However, it is not yet known whether searching for more diverse contextual usages of words enhances the novelty of ideas during idea generation. In three experiments, participants were given a noun as a creativity prompt…
Descriptors: Semantics, Creativity, Creative Thinking, Language Usage