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Journal of Early Intervention | 9 |
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Brown, P. Margaret; Remine, Maria D.; Prescott, Sonia J.; Rickards, Field W. – Journal of Early Intervention, 2000
This study investigated the social competence of children with normal hearing (n=10) and children with impaired hearing (n=10) who attended an integrated preschool program for 4- to 5-year-olds. Observation of sociodramatic play and nonplay activities showed child entry behaviors were associated both with the hearing status of participants and…
Descriptors: Hearing Impairments, Inclusive Schools, Interpersonal Competence, Mainstreaming

Frea, William; Craig-Unkefer, Lesley; Odom, Samuel L.; Johnson, Denise – Journal of Early Intervention, 1999
A study compared the effects of social integration activities and group friendship activities in enhancing social relations with two preschoolers with disabilities in two inclusive classrooms. Results indicated differential benefits across the two approaches, suggesting a need to tailor the selection of interventions to the individual child's…
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Disabilities, Friendship, Group Activities

Filla, Anneleisa; Wolery, Mark; Anthony, Leslie – Journal of Early Intervention, 1999
Two interventions (environmental modification and adult prompting) were evaluated for promoting conversations between three preschoolers with and six without disabilities. Three conditions were used: classroom baseline, theme boxes, and system of least prompts. Use of the system of least prompts produced increases in rates of conversation, turns…
Descriptors: Disabilities, Early Intervention, Inclusive Schools, Interpersonal Communication

Guralnick, Michael J. – Journal of Early Intervention, 1999
Examines fundamental conceptual, methodological, and outcome issues with respect to the social integration of preschool-age children with mild developmental delays in inclusive early-childhood settings. A model of factors that influence social integration and their interrelationships is presented as a means of organizing future integration…
Descriptors: Developmental Delays, Early Childhood Education, Early Intervention, Inclusive Schools

Schwartz, Ilene S. – Journal of Early Intervention, 1996
Comments on "Assessing the Comfort Zone of Child Care Teachers in Serving Young Children with Disabilities" (Buysse and others) and discusses the social value of inclusion for young children with disabilities. Explores the use of social-validity assessment to evaluate inclusive placements and current training efforts. (CR)
Descriptors: Day Care, Disabilities, Early Childhood Education, Evaluation Methods

Bricker, Diane – Journal of Early Intervention, 1995
This paper takes the position that many early childhood personnel embrace inclusion at the conceptual level but ignore or discount its implications at the applied or child level. Discussion of policies and practices of inclusion as they may affect individual children and families serves as the basis for recommendations for fostering successful…
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Disabilities, Early Childhood Education, Early Intervention

Strain, Philip S. – Journal of Early Intervention, 1999
This commentary on a study that found the use of a system of least prompts produced increases in rates of conversations between preschoolers with and without disabilities discusses the absence of teaching promoting verbal behavior in the baseline condition and emphasizes the need for better teacher preparation and inservice education. (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Disabilities, Inclusive Schools, Inservice Teacher Education, Interpersonal Communication

Kaczmarek, Louise A. – Journal of Early Intervention, 1999
This commentary on a study that found the use of a system of least prompts produced increases in rates of conversations between preschoolers with and without disabilities discusses the benefits of the hierarchical model of intervention that maximizes the usefulness of research to practitioners. (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Disabilities, Inclusive Schools, Interpersonal Communication, Interpersonal Competence

Fox, Lise; Dunlap, Glen; Philbrick, Leigh Ann – Journal of Early Intervention, 1997
Describes a model of comprehensive individualized support for young children (ages 24 to 48 months) with severe developmental disabilities, including autism, based on a triad of essential elements: (1) development of functional communication skills; (2) supported participation in socially inclusive environments; and (3) multifaceted family…
Descriptors: Autism, Behavior Problems, Communication Skills, Demonstration Programs