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Fiorella, Logan; van Gog, Tamara; Hoogerheide, Vincent; Mayer, Richard E. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2017
The present study tests whether presenting video modeling examples from the learner's (first-person) perspective promotes learning of an assembly task, compared to presenting video examples from a third-person perspective. Across 2 experiments conducted in different labs, university students viewed a video showing how to assemble an 8-component…
Descriptors: Perspective Taking, Video Technology, Instructional Materials, Modeling (Psychology)
Muldner, Kasia; Lam, Rachel; Chi, Michelene T. H. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2014
A promising instructional approach corresponds to" learning by observing others learn" (i.e., by watching tutorial dialogue between a tutor and tutee). However, more work is needed to understand this approach's pedagogical utility. Thus, in 2 experiments we compared student learning from collaborative observation of dialogue with 2 other…
Descriptors: Tutoring, Teaching Methods, Observational Learning, Educational Experiments

Braaksma, Martine A. H.; Rijlaarsdam, Gert; van den Bergh, Huub – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2002
This study examined the effects of similarity in competence between model and observer on the effectiveness of observational learning in argumentative writing. Results are consistent with the similarity hypothesis: weak learners learn more from focusing their observations on weak models, whereas better learners learn more from focusing on good…
Descriptors: Achievement Gains, Instructional Effectiveness, Learning Processes, Observational Learning

Chalmers, Douglas K.; Rosenbaum, Milton E. – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1974
Descriptors: College Students, Comparative Analysis, Concept Formation, Learning Processes

Geshuri, Yossef – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1972
Primary purpose of this study was to examine the effect of observed verbal reward to a model on an observer's performance while controlling for the presentation of verbal consequences to the critical responses of the model. (Author)
Descriptors: Grade 1, Kindergarten Children, Learning Processes, Males

Salomon, Gavriel – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1974
Descriptors: Academic Aptitude, Films, Grade 8, Grade 9

Kitsantas, Anastasia; Zimmerman, Barry J.; Cleary, Tim – Journal of Educational Psychology, 2000
Studies the influences of modeling and social feedback in acquisition of dart-throwing skill with 60 high school girls. Discusses results in terms of a social-cognitive view of athletic skill acquisition in which vicarious abstraction of a skill prepares students to learn self-regulatively during practice efforts. (Contains 20 references, 4…
Descriptors: Athletics, Feedback, High School Students, High Schools

Zimmerman, Barry J.; Jaffe, Arnold – Journal of Educational Psychology, 1977
Six-and eight-year olds were exposed to a modeling sequence for cluster rule learning under high, medium, and low degrees of structure. Age differences in vicarious learning emerged only in the medium structure condition, while immediately imitating a model failed to influence learning for either age group. (Author/CP)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Cognitive Development, Imitation, Incidental Learning