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Overall, John E. – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1980
Fisher's exact probability test is severely conservative when interpreted with reference to conventional alpha levels due to the discontinuity of the sampling distribution for 2 x 2 tables. An adjustment of the cell frequencies is proposed that results in a correction for continuity with appropriate alpha protection and increased power. (Author)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Hypothesis Testing, Nonparametric Statistics, Statistical Bias
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Baker, Frank B. – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1981
The recently developed log-linear model technique for the analysis of contingency tables has many potential applications within educational research. This paper describes the two major models, log-linear and logit-linear, that are employed under this approach. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Goodness of Fit, Nonparametric Statistics, Research Design
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Schultz, James V.; Hubert, Lawrence – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1976
Illustrates a simple nonparametric alternative that can be used to test a hypothesis that two proximity matrices on the same set of variables or objects reflect a similar pattern of high and low entries. (RC)
Descriptors: Correlation, Data Analysis, Hypothesis Testing, Matrices
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Edgington, Eugene S. – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1983
Randomization tests involve generating all possible assignments of subjects to treatments in order to create a distribution of possible test statistics. The use of a premutation group to enhance the understanding and utility of randomization tests is discussed. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Nonparametric Statistics, Research Design, Statistical Distributions
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Blair, R. Clifford; Higgins, James J. – Journal of Educational Statistics, 1980
Monte Carlo techniques were used to compare the power of Wilcoxon's rank-sum test to the power of the two independent means t test for situations in which samples were drawn from (1) uniform, (2) Laplace, (3) half-normal, (4) exponential, (5) mixed-normal, and (6) mixed-uniform distributions. (Author/JKS)
Descriptors: Data Analysis, Hypothesis Testing, Mathematical Formulas, Nonparametric Statistics