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Reardon, Sean F.; Shear, Benjamin R.; Castellano, Katherine E.; Ho, Andrew D. – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2017
Test score distributions of schools or demographic groups are often summarized by frequencies of students scoring in a small number of ordered proficiency categories. We show that heteroskedastic ordered probit (HETOP) models can be used to estimate means and standard deviations of multiple groups' test score distributions from such data. Because…
Descriptors: Scores, Statistical Analysis, Models, Computation
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Culpepper, Steven Andrew; Park, Trevor – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2017
A latent multivariate regression model is developed that employs a generalized asymmetric Laplace (GAL) prior distribution for regression coefficients. The model is designed for high-dimensional applications where an approximate sparsity condition is satisfied, such that many regression coefficients are near zero after accounting for all the model…
Descriptors: Bayesian Statistics, Multivariate Analysis, Item Response Theory, Regression (Statistics)