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Homa, Donald; Chambliss, Daniel – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1975
The abstraction of prototypical information and the classification of new exemplars was investigated as a function of category size and the number of categories that had to be distinguished during learning. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Psychological Studies, Research Methodology
Nicosia, Gregory; Santa, John L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1975
The present experiment was designed to investigate the influence of label training on the reporduction-recall of visual stimuli and follows in the tradition of the Gestalt memory-for-form literature. (Author)
Descriptors: Charts, Diagrams, Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts
Mandler, Jean M.; Ritchey, Gary H. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
The concept of a scene schema was used to predict the kinds of information that will be remembered from complex pictures over relatively long periods of time. Recognition of eight types of transformations on both organized and unorganized pictures was tested either immediately following presentation or at intervals of a day, a week, or 4 months.…
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Information Processing, Memory
Lawson, Robert – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
Two experiments were conducted in order to investigate the relationship between memory for individual sentences and memory for the holisitic ideas conveyed by those sentences. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Memory
Green, David M.; Purohit, Anand Kumar – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
Part of the unique status of picture recognition ability may lie in the procedure used to assess the ability and the great complexity of the stimulus itself. Pictures coupled with the recognition procedure may produce unexpected results, as this article attempted to demonstrate. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Memory, Pictorial Stimuli
Santa, John L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
Three experiments contrasted subjects' memory for verbal and figural displays. Data are discussed in terms of a multiple coding model, which is suggested as a more fruitful approach than single-code models such as those proposed by Pylyshyn or Anderson and Bower. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Memory
Mandler, Jean M.; Parker, Richard E. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
The purpose of the present experiment was to explore what it is that people remember about complex pictures. The experiment investigated several types of information which people might remember about two kinds of pictures, those which represent real-world scenes and those which represent collections of objects. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Information Processing, Memory
Sabol, Mark A.; Derosa, Donald V. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
The present study, by requiring subjects to decide whether the two words in a stimulus pair have the same or different meanings, is an attempt to measure the time necessary to encode a printed word into a representation of its meaning which is available for subsequent matching. (Author)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Memory, Psychological Studies
Charness, Neil – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
An information processing model, Memory-Aided Pattern Perceiver (MAPP), that simulates the recall of briefly presented chess positions, was subjected to a test of its assumption that such positions are encoded and stored as chunks in short-term memory. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Information Processing
Anderson, Norman H.; Clavadetscher, John – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
Four experiments gave direct tests of a popular hypothesis about the role of classical conditioning in person perception and social judgment. (Editor)
Descriptors: Adjectives, Charts, Classical Conditioning, Experimental Psychology
Seamon, John G.; Murray, Pauline – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
Structural and semantic levels of processing were distinguished in two experiments that varied stimulus meaningfulness in an incidental learning paradigm. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Memory
DeRosa, Donald V.; Tkacz, Sharon – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
A recognition memory experiment investigated memory scanning when stimuli were organized but not easily labeled verbally. The principle findings indicated that the organization of the to-be-remembered sets had a pronounced influence on performance. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Information Retrieval, Memory
Davis, Richard G. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
The original impetus for this work was to characterize the extent to which olfactory experience can be incorporated into cognitive processes. The finding is that there is a respectable but limited verbal association learning and retention capability for odor stimuli in man. (Author)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Memory, Psychological Studies
Glanzer, Murray; Bowles, Nancy – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
A general decision-theory analysis of the word-frequency effect in recognition memory is carried out. On the basis of the analysis and data from a forced-choice experiment two distinct causes of the frequency effect are defined. (Editor)
Descriptors: Charts, Data Analysis, Experimental Psychology, Learning Theories
Weingartner, Herbert; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1976
A free-recall procedure demonstrated state-dependent learning using alcohol. Information encoded and stored while intoxicated was more effectively retrieved when later tests of recall were performed while intoxicated, as compared to recall accomplished in the sober state. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Alcoholic Beverages, Charts, Experimental Psychology, Information Processing