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Hajnal, Alen; Abdul-Malak, Daniel T.; Durgin, Frank H. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Historically, the bodily senses have often been regarded as impeccable sources of spatial information and as being the teacher of vision. Here, the authors report that the haptic perception of slope by means of the foot is greatly exaggerated. The exaggeration is present in verbal as well as proprioceptive judgments. It is shown that this…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Tactual Perception, Spatial Ability, Blindness
Frings, Christian; Amendt, Anna; Spence, Charles – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Negative priming (NP) refers to the finding that people's responses to probe targets previously presented as prime distractors are usually slower than to unrepeated stimuli. Intriguingly, the effect sizes of tactile NP were much larger than the effect sizes for visual NP. We analyzed whether the large tactile NP effect is just a side effect of the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adults, Blindness, Priming
Asplund, Christopher L.; Todd, J. Jay; Snyder, A. P.; Gilbert, Christopher M.; Marois, Rene – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2010
The cost of attending to a visual event can be the failure to consciously detect other events. This processing limitation is well illustrated by the attentional blink paradigm, in which searching for and attending to a target presented in a rapid serial visual presentation stream of distractors can impair one's ability to detect a second target…
Descriptors: Blindness, Vision, Attention, Stimuli
White, Rebekah C.; Davies, Anne Aimola – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2008
Inattentional blindness is the failure to detect unexpected events when attention is otherwise engaged. Previous research indicates that inattentional blindness increases as perceptual demands intensify. The authors present 6 cuing experiments that manipulated both the perceptual demands of a primary letter-naming task and the expectations of the…
Descriptors: Expectation, Blindness, Children, Attention
Macdonald, James S. P.; Lavie, Nilli – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2008
Although the perceptual load theory of attention has stimulated a great deal of research, evidence for the role of perceptual load in determining perception has typically relied on indirect measures that infer perception from distractor effects on reaction times or neural activity (see N. Lavie, 2005, for a review). Here we varied the level of…
Descriptors: Blindness, Response Style (Tests), Attention, Short Term Memory
Kallie, Christopher S.; Schrater, Paul R.; Legge, Gordon E. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2007
Walking without vision results in veering, an inability to maintain a straight path that has important consequences for blind pedestrians. In this study, the authors addressed whether the source of veering in the absence of visual and auditory feedback is better attributed to errors in perceptual encoding or undetected motor error. Three…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Cues, Blindness, Orientation
Morris, Alison L.; Harris, Catherine L. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2004
Does repetition blindness represent a failure of perception or of memory? In Experiment 1, participants viewed rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) sentences. When critical words (C1 and C2) were orthographically similar, C2 was frequently omitted from serial report; however, repetition priming for C2 on a postsentence lexical decision task was…
Descriptors: Vision, Blindness, Sentences, Vocabulary
Hay, Julia L.; Milders, Maarten M.; Sahraie, Arash; Niedeggen, Michael – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2006
Recent visual marking studies have shown that the carry-over of distractor inhibition can impair the ability of singletons to capture attention if the singleton and distractors share features. The current study extends this finding to first-order motion targets and distractors, clearly separated in time by a visual cue (the letter X). Target…
Descriptors: Inhibition, Motion, Attention, Visual Perception