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Hayden, Angela; Bhatt, Ramesh S.; Kangas, Ashley; Zieber, Nicole – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Part representation is not only critical to object perception but also plays a key role in a number of basic visual cognition functions, such as figure-ground segregation, allocation of attention, and memory for shapes. Yet, virtually nothing is known about the development of part representation. If parts are fundamental components of object shape…
Descriptors: Infants, Visual Perception, Cognitive Development, Concept Formation
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Samuel, Francoise; Kerzel, Dirk – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Do we perceive correctly whether a 2-D object is balanced or unbalanced? What would be the cause of biased equilibrium judgments? In two psychometric studies, we varied independently the characteristics of the objects and the equilibrium states. First, we observed that observers were excessively sensitive to the eccentricity of the object top.…
Descriptors: Psychometrics, Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Visual Perception
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Gellatly, Angus; Pilling, Michael; Cole, Geoff; Skarratt, Paul – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2006
Object substitution masking (OSM) is said to occur when a perceptual object is hypothesized that is mismatched by subsequent sensory evidence, leading to a new hypothesized object being substituted for the first. For example, when a brief target is accompanied by a longer lasting display of nonoverlapping mask elements, reporting of target…
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Perceptual Development, Dimensional Preference, Visual Perception