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Jones, John L.; Kaschak, Michael P. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2012
Locating a target in a visual search task is facilitated when the target location is repeated on successive trials. Global statistical properties also influence visual search, but have often been confounded with local regularities (i.e., target location repetition). In two experiments, target locations were not repeated for four successive trials,…
Descriptors: Search Strategies, Experimental Psychology, Task Analysis, Experiments
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Eimer, Martin; Kiss, Monika; Nicholas, Susan – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
When target-defining features are specified in advance, attentional target selection in visual search is controlled by preparatory top-down task sets. We used ERP measures to study voluntary target selection in the absence of such feature-specific task sets, and to compare it to selection that is guided by advance knowledge about target features.…
Descriptors: Short Term Memory, Visual Stimuli, Attention, Task Analysis
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Guest, Duncan; Lamberts, Koen – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
It is well established that visual search becomes harder when the similarity between target and distractors is increased and the similarity between distractors is decreased. However, in models of visual search, similarity is typically treated as a static, time-invariant property of the relation between objects. Data from other perceptual tasks…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Children, Models, Experiments
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Thaler, Lore; Todd, James T. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2010
Visual information can specify spatial layout with respect to the observer (egocentric) or with respect to an external frame of reference (allocentric). People can use both of these types of visual spatial information to guide their hands. The question arises if movements based on egocentric and movements based on allocentric visual information…
Descriptors: Feedback (Response), Testing, Visual Perception, Brain
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Yoon, Eun Young; Humphreys, Glyn W.; Riddoch, M. Jane – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2010
We demonstrate that right-handed participants make speeded classification responses to pairs of objects that appear in standard co-locations for right-handed actions relative to when they appear in reflected locations. These effects are greater when participants "weight" information for action when deciding if 2 objects are typically…
Descriptors: Educational Research, Semantics, Handedness, Classification