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Kunar, Melina A.; Watson, Derrick G. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
In visual search tasks participants search for a target among distractors in strictly controlled displays. We show that visual search principles observed in these tasks do not necessarily apply in more ecologically valid search conditions, using dynamic and complex displays. A multi-element asynchronous dynamic (MAD) visual search was developed in…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Visual Stimuli, Experimental Psychology, Undergraduate Students
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Hayward, William G.; Zhou, Guomei; Man, Wai-Fung; Harris, Irina M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2010
Repetition blindness (RB) is the finding that observers often miss the repetition of an item within a rapid stream of words or objects. Recent studies have shown that RB for objects is largely unaffected by variations in viewpoint between the repeated items. In 5 experiments, we tested RB under different axes of rotation, with different types of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Visual Stimuli, Priming, Repetition
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Barnhart, Anthony S.; Goldinger, Stephen D. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2010
Handwritten word recognition is a field of study that has largely been neglected in the psychological literature, despite its prevalence in society. Whereas studies of spoken word recognition almost exclusively employ natural, human voices as stimuli, studies of visual word recognition use synthetic typefaces, thus simplifying the process of word…
Descriptors: Handwriting, Word Recognition, Figurative Language, Reader Text Relationship
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Mackenzie, Ian G.; Leuthold, Hartmut – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2011
Oriet and Jolicoeur (2003) proposed that an endogenous task-set reconfiguration process acts as a hard bottleneck during which even early perceptual processing is impossible. We examined this assumption using a psychophysiological approach. Participants were required to switch between magnitude and parity judgment tasks within a predictable task…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Physiology, Intervals, Visual Perception
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Mayr, Susanne; Buchner, Axel; Dentale, Sandra – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2009
Three auditory identification experiments were designed to specify the prime-response retrieval model of negative priming (S. Mayr & A. Buchner, 2006), which assumes that the prime response is retrieved in ignored repetition trials and interferes with probe responding. In Experiment 1, shortly before (in Experiment 1A) or after (in Experiment 1B)…
Descriptors: Cues, Motor Reactions, Task Analysis, Error Patterns
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Maus, Gerrit W.; Nijhawan, Romi – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2009
When a moving object abruptly disappears, this profoundly influences its localization by the visual system. In Experiment 1, 2 aligned objects moved across the screen, and 1 of them abruptly disappeared. Observers reported seeing the objects misaligned at the time of the offset, with the continuing object leading. Experiment 2 showed that the…
Descriptors: Adults, Visual Perception, Experiments, Experimental Psychology
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Bird, Geoffrey; Brindley, Rachel; Leighton, Jane; Heyes, Cecilia – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2007
The goal-directed theory of imitation (GOADI) states that copying of action outcomes (e.g., turning a light switch) takes priority over imitation of the means by which those outcomes are achieved (e.g., choice of effector or grip). The object [fewer than] effector [fewer than] grip error pattern in the pen-and-cups task provides strong support for…
Descriptors: Goal Orientation, Theories, Imitation, Color
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Hubner, Ronald; Volberg, Gregor – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2005
This article presents and tests the authors' integration hypothesis of global/local processing, which proposes that at early stages of processing, the identities of global and local units of a hierarchical stimulus are represented separately from information about their respective levels and that, therefore, identity and level information have to…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Theories, Hypothesis Testing, Predictor Variables
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Mitchell, Peter; Ropar, Danielle; Ackroyd, Katie; Rajendran, Gnanathusharan – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2005
In 3 experiments the authors investigate how errors in perception produce errors in drawings. In Experiment 1, when Shepard stimuli were shown as a pair of tables, participants made severe errors in trying to adjust 1 part of the stimulus to match the other. When the table legs were removed, revealing a pair of parallelograms with minimal…
Descriptors: Experiments, Visual Stimuli, Visual Perception, Error Patterns
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Wilkie, Richard M.; Wann, John P. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 2005
During locomotion, retinal flow, gaze angle, and vestibular information can contribute to one's perception of self-motion. Their respective roles were investigated during active steering: Retinal flow and gaze angle were biased by altering the visual information during computer-simulated locomotion, and vestibular information was controlled…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Spatial Ability, Psychomotor Skills, Error Patterns